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Colorado Geological Survey

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CONTENTS<br />

Page<br />

Introduction 7<br />

Geographic position 7<br />

Field work and acknowledgments , , 3<br />

History of mining , 9<br />

Bibliography ,_. 11<br />

Chapter I. Physiography 16<br />

Topography 16<br />

Influence of structure , 16<br />

Glaciation , 16<br />

Landslides , , , 18<br />

Vegetation 18<br />

Alluvium and soil--. 19<br />

Chapter II. Pre-Cambrian metamorphic rocks 20<br />

Granite gneiss , , 20<br />

Quartz-diorite gneiss 21<br />

Granitic gneiss 21<br />

Mica gneiss , , 21<br />

Pyroxene gneiss , , 21<br />

Slllimanite gneiss , 21<br />

Mica schist 22<br />

Garnet-mica schist 22<br />

Quartzite 22<br />

Marble 22<br />

Chapter III. Igneous rocks , 24<br />

Granite , 24<br />

Quartz monzonite 25<br />

Quartz diorite 26<br />

Quartz-hornblende diorite : 26<br />

Quartz-mica diorite (without essential hornblende) 27<br />

Gneissoid quartz-mica diorite 28<br />

Syenite , , 28<br />

Hornblendite ,- 28<br />

Peridotite , 29<br />

Porphyry and felsite 29<br />

Quartz-monzonite porphyry , 31<br />

Quartz-diorite porphyry 32<br />

Chapter IV. Paleozoic sedimentary rocks 33<br />

Cambrian and Ordovician or Devonian sediments 33<br />

Sawatch quartzite 33<br />

Description , 33<br />

Age 35<br />

Cambrian 35<br />

Ordovician or Devonian 35<br />

Devonian-Mississippian sediments.- 35<br />

Leadvill© limestone 35<br />

Description 35<br />

Age<br />

Chapter Pennsylvanian General Minerals Faulting Description Age Aluminum Sulphide V. VI. Structural character of Mineral the enrichment , sediments ore of deposits geology the deposits ores , ,<br />

37<br />

, 38 46 47<br />

40 43<br />

46<br />

47 38

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