NISTIR 7298 Revision 1, Glossary of Key Information Security Terms

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NIST IR 7298 Revision 1, Glossary of Key Information Security Terms Device Distribution Profile – An approval-based Access Control List (ACL) for a specific product that 1) names the user devices in a specific key management infrastructure (KMI) Operating Account (KOA) to which PRSNs distribute the product, and 2) states conditions of distribution for each device. SOURCE: CNSSI-4009 Device Registration Manager – The management role that is responsible for performing activities related to registering users that are devices. SOURCE: CNSSI-4009 Dial Back – Synonymous with call back. SOURCE: CNSSI-4009 Differential Power Analysis – (DPA) An analysis of the variations of the electrical power consumption of a cryptographic module, using advanced statistical methods and/or other techniques, for the purpose of extracting information correlated to cryptographic keys used in a cryptographic algorithm. SOURCE: FIPS 140-2 Digital Evidence – Electronic information stored or transferred in digital form. SOURCE: SP 800-72 Digital Forensics – The application of science to the identification, collection, examination, and analysis of data while preserving the integrity of the information and maintaining a strict chain of custody for the data. SOURCE: SP 800-86 Digital Signature – An asymmetric key operation where the private key is used to digitally sign an electronic document and the public key is used to verify the signature. Digital signatures provide authentication and integrity protection. SOURCE: SP 800-63 Digital Signature – A nonforgeable transformation of data that allows the proof of the source (with non-repudiation) and the verification of the integrity of that data. SOURCE: FIPS 196 Digital Signature – The result of a cryptographic transformation of data which, when properly implemented, provides the services of: 1. origin authentication, 2. data integrity, and 3. signer non-repudiation. SOURCE: FIPS 140-2 Pg 62
NIST IR 7298 Revision 1, Glossary of Key Information Security Terms The result of a cryptographic transformation of data that, when properly implemented, provides a mechanism for verifying origin authentication, data integrity, and signatory non-repudiation. SOURCE: FIPS 186 The result of a cryptographic transformation of data that, when properly implemented, provides origin authentication, data integrity, and signatory non-repudiation. SOURCE: SP 800-89 Cryptographic process used to assure data object originator authenticity, data integrity, and time stamping for prevention of replay. SOURCE: CNSSI-4009 Digital Signature Algorithm – Asymmetric algorithms used for digitally signing data. SOURCE: SP 800-49 Direct Shipment – Shipment of COMSEC material directly from NSA to user COMSEC accounts. SOURCE: CNSSI-4009 Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) – A written plan for recovering one or more information systems at an alternate facility in response to a major hardware or software failure or destruction of facilities. SOURCE: SP 800-34 Management policy and procedures used to guide an enterprise response to a major loss of enterprise capability or damage to its facilities. The DRP is the second plan needed by the enterprise risk managers and is used when the enterprise must recover (at its original facilities) from a loss of capability over a period of hours or days. See Continuity of Operations Plan and Contingency Plan. SOURCE: CNSSI-4009 Disconnection – The termination of an interconnection between two or more IT systems. A disconnection may be planned (e.g., due to changed business needs) or unplanned (i.e., due to an attack or other contingency). SOURCE: SP 800-47 Discretionary Access Control – The basis of this kind of security is that an individual user, or program operating on the user’s behalf, is allowed to specify explicitly the types of access other users (or programs executing on their behalf) may have to information under the user’s control. SOURCE: FIPS 191 Pg 63
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NIST IR 7298, Glossary of Key Infor
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NISTIR 7298 Revision 1, Glossary of Key Information Security Terms

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