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Texas History Summer Assignment - Pin Oak Middle School

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<strong>Texas</strong> <strong>History</strong> <strong>Summer</strong> <strong>Assignment</strong><br />

Student Name: ______________________________<br />

Instructions: Students must complete the following four tasks listed below prior to the<br />

start of the 2011-2012 school year. Students will be assessed on their knowledge of the<br />

covered material via a major exam during the second week of school.<br />

Part I: Use the textbook & the internet to locate the following rivers, bays, and natural<br />

features of <strong>Texas</strong> (use map 1):<br />

Balcones Escarpment<br />

Brazos River<br />

Buffalo Bayou<br />

Canadian River<br />

Caprock Escarpment<br />

Colorado River<br />

Corpus Christi Bay<br />

Galveston Bay<br />

Guadalupe River<br />

Matagorda Bay<br />

Neches River<br />

Nueces River<br />

Pecos River<br />

Red River<br />

Rio Grande<br />

Sabine River<br />

San Antonio River<br />

San Jacinto River<br />

Trinity River<br />

Students should use the following resources to complete Part II of the destination road<br />

trip assignment. The <strong>Texas</strong> Almanac http://www.texasalmanac.com/; <strong>Texas</strong> Highways<br />

Magazine http://www.texashighways.com/; Tour <strong>Texas</strong> http://www.tourtexas.com/, and<br />

Travel Tex http://www.traveltex.com/ (please may sure you visit their multimedia videos<br />

on <strong>Texas</strong>)


<strong>Texas</strong> Rivers, Bays and Natural Features<br />

Map 1


Part II: Imagination Road Trip<br />

Directions: Destination Imagination Road Trip<br />

Students are traveling on an “imagination road trip” throughout the state of <strong>Texas</strong>. While<br />

on your adventure you will be doing research on one city in each of the four regions<br />

(Coastal Plains pg. 48, North Central Plains pg. 56, Great Plains pg. 61, & Mountains and<br />

Basins pg. 66). It is necessary to take notes on the following:<br />

1. The region of your city<br />

2. The city and the latitude and longitude<br />

3. Population<br />

4. Economy and unique culture<br />

5. Physical features of the area<br />

6. Popular restaurant(s)<br />

7. Popular attraction(s) that the city is known for.<br />

Above is a map of <strong>Texas</strong> with all its major highways. Using a marker, please outline the<br />

exact route you took during your vacation. You also need to write a one-page paper<br />

summarizing your road trip and what you have learned.


Part III: Chapter 1 Questions<br />

Directions: Students are to use the online textbook to answer the questions listed below in<br />

complete sentences.<br />

Go to: www.texans.glencoe.com<br />

At the top of the page click on “for online textbook click here”<br />

Enter the username: texas<br />

Enter the password: 4h7PhuPucr<br />

Section 1 Questions<br />

Find these answers as you read along.<br />

CHAPTER 1 Questions<br />

1. How is knowledge of geography useful to people?<br />

2. How does the relative location of <strong>Texas</strong> affect the state’s economy?<br />

3. What problems do long distances pose for some Texans?<br />

4. Look for examples of cultural diffusion in your community. Describe in detail.<br />

5. Fill in the web below and list the physical and human characteristics of you hometown<br />

or neighborhood?<br />

Your Hometown<br />

Human Characteristics Physical Characteristics


Section 2 Questions<br />

6. What noticeable difference in land level occurs as you travel westward?<br />

7. What are the two major rivers in the <strong>Texas</strong> Panhandle?<br />

8. How is an aquifer different from a dammed lake?<br />

9. In what ways are <strong>Texas</strong> forests an important natural resource?<br />

10. What rivers form <strong>Texas</strong>’s northern & southern boundary?<br />

11. How do Texans use land not suited for farming?<br />

Section 3 Questions<br />

12. Discuss two ways <strong>Texas</strong>’ absolute location affects climate?<br />

13. Explain how elevation affects climate.<br />

14. How does the mild climate of South <strong>Texas</strong> favorably affect the economy of that part<br />

of the state? Give examples.<br />

15. Describe in 6-10 sentences a time when you have experienced severe weather in<br />

<strong>Texas</strong>. Be sure to include where the event took place and as many details as you<br />

remember.


Part IV.<br />

Instructions: Please use the document, “William B. Travis’s letter from the Alamo” to<br />

analyze the primary source.<br />

APPARTS<br />

Author<br />

Who created the source? What do you know about the author? What is the author’s point of<br />

view?<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

Place and Time<br />

Where and when was the source produced? How might this affect the meaning of the source?<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

Prior Knowledge<br />

Beyond information about the author and the context of its creation, what do you know that<br />

would help you further understand the primary source? For example, do you recognize any<br />

symbols and recall what they represent?<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

Audience<br />

For whom was the source created and how might this affect the reliability of the source?<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

____________________________________________________________<br />

Reason<br />

Why was this source produced at the time it was produced?<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

The Main Idea<br />

What point is the source trying to convey?<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

Significance<br />

Why is this source important? What inferences can you draw from this document? Ask yourself,<br />

“So what?” in relation to the question asked.<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________


William B. Travis’s letter from the Alamo<br />

Commandancy of the Alamo Bexar, Fby. 24th, 1836<br />

To the People of <strong>Texas</strong> & all Americans in the world Fellow Citizens & Compatriots<br />

I am besieged by a thousand or more of the Mexicans under Santa Anna. I have sustained<br />

a continual bombardment & cannonade for 24 hours & have not lost a man. The enemy<br />

has demanded a surrender at discretion, otherwise the garrison are to be put to the sword<br />

if the fort is taken. I have answered the demand with a cannon shot, and our flag still<br />

waves proudly from the walls. I shall never surrender nor retreat.<br />

Then, I call on you in the name of Liberty, of patriotism, & of everything dear to the<br />

American character, to come to our aid with all dispatch. The enemy is receiving<br />

reinforcements daily & will no doubt increase to three or four thousand in four or five<br />

days. If this call is neglected, I am deter- mined to sustain myself as long as possible &<br />

die like a soldier who never forgets what is due to his own honor & that of his country.<br />

with all dispatch. The enemy is receiving reinforcements daily & will no doubt increase<br />

to three or four thousand in four or five days. If this call is neglected, I am deter- mined<br />

to sustain myself as long as possible & die like a soldier who never forgets what is due to<br />

his own honor & that of his country.<br />

Victory or Death<br />

William Barret Travis<br />

Lt. Col. Comdt.<br />

P. S. The Lord is on our side. When the enemy appeared in sight we had not three bushels<br />

of corn. We have since found in deserted houses 80 or 90 bushels & got into the walls 20<br />

or 30 head of Beeves.

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