The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)
The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics) The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)
70 The Quran 5: 18 18 The Jews and the Christians say, ‘We are the children of God and His beloved ones.’ Say, ‘Then why does He punish you for your sins? You are merely human beings, part of His creation: He forgives whoever He will and punishes whoever He will. Control of the heavens and earth and all that is between them belongs to Him: all journeys lead to Him.’ 19 People of the Book, Our Messenger comes to you now, after a break in the sequence of messengers, to make things clear for you in case you should say, ‘No one has come to give us good news or to warn us.’ So someone has come to you, to give you good news and warn you: God has the power to do all things. 20 Moses said to his people, ‘My people, remember God’s blessing on you: how He raised prophets among you and appointed kings for you and gave you what he had not given to any other people. 21 My people, go into the holy land which God has ordained for you –do not turn back or you will be the losers.’ 22 They said, ‘Moses, there is a fearsome people in this land. We will not go there until they leave. If they leave, then we will enter.’ 23 Yet two men whom God had blessed among those who were afraid said, ‘Go in to them through the gate and when you go in you will overcome them. If you are true believers, put your trust in God.’ 24 They said, ‘Moses, we will never enter while they are still there, so you and your Lord go in and fight, and we will stay here.’ 25 He said, ‘Lord, I have authority over no one except myself and my brother: judge between the two of us and these disobedient people.’ 26 God said, ‘The land is forbidden to them for forty years: they will wander the earth aimlessly. Do not grieve over those who disobey.’ 27 [Prophet], tell them the truth about the story of Adam’s two sons: each of them offered a sacrifice, and it was accepted from one and not the other. One said, ‘I will kill you,’ but the other said, ‘God only accepts the sacrifice of those who are mindful of Him. 28 If you raise your hand to kill me, I will not raise mine to kill you. I fear God, the Lord of all worlds, 29 and I would rather you were burdened with my sins as well as yours and became an inhabitant of the Fire: such is the evildoers’ reward.’ 30 But his soul prompted him to kill his brother: he killed him and became one of the losers. 31 God sent a raven to scratch up the ground and show him how to cover his brother’s corpse and he said, ‘Woe is me! Could I not have been like this raven and covered up my brother’s body?’ He became
5: 41 The Feast 71 remorseful. 32 On account of [his deed], We decreed to the Children of Israel that if anyone kills a person – unless in retribution for murder or spreading corruption in the land – it is as if he kills all mankind, while if any saves a life it is as if he saves the lives of all mankind. Our messengers came to them with clear signs, but many of them continued to commit excesses in the land. 33 Those who wage war against God and His Messenger and strive to spread corruption in the land should be punished by death, crucifixion, the amputation of an alternate hand and foot, a or banishment from the land: a disgrace for them in this world, and then a terrible punishment in the Hereafter, 34 unless they repent before you overpower them – in that case bear in mind that God is forgiving and merciful. 35 You who believe, be mindful of God, seek ways to come closer to Him and strive for His cause, so that you may prosper. 36 If the disbelievers possessed all that is in the earth and twice as much again and offered it to ransom themselves from torment on the Day of Resurrection, it would not be accepted from them – they will have a painful torment. 37 They will wish to come out of the Fire but they will be unable to do so: theirs will be a lasting torment. 38 Cut off the hands of thieves, whether they are man or woman, as punishment for what they have done – a deterrent from God: God is almighty and wise. 39 But if anyone repents after his wrongdoing and makes amends, God will accept his repentance: God is most forgiving, most merciful. 40 Do you [Prophet] not know that control of the heavens and earth belongs solely to God? He punishes whoever He will and forgives whoever He will: God has power over everything. 41 Messenger, do not be grieved by those who race to surpass one another in disbelief – those who say with their mouths, ‘We believe,’ but have no faith in their hearts, and the Jews who listen eagerly to lies and to those who have not even met you, who distort the meanings of [revealed] words and say [to each other], ‘If you are given this ruling, accept it, but if you are not, then beware!’ b ––if God intends a Left hand and right foot or vice versa. b According to most interpreters, this refers to a case where an eminent Jewish man and woman committed adultery. The Jewish community did not want to apply the biblical penalty of stoning, so they sent representatives to the Prophet to ask for a ruling, saying, ‘If he orders you to apply lashing accept it, but if he orders stoning, do not accept it’ (Razi).
- Page 46 and 47: 20 The Quran 2: 178 178 You who bel
- Page 48 and 49: 22 The Quran 2: 194 worship ab is d
- Page 50 and 51: 24 The Quran 2: 213 them on the Day
- Page 52 and 53: 26 The Quran 2: 229 Last Day, it is
- Page 54 and 55: 28 The Quran 2: 241 almighty and wi
- Page 56 and 57: 30 The Quran 2: 258 for the disbeli
- Page 58 and 59: 32 The Quran 2: 276 will rise up on
- Page 60 and 61: 3. THE FAMILY OF IMRAN A Medinan su
- Page 62 and 63: 36 The Quran given the Scripture, a
- Page 64 and 65: 38 The Quran 3: 46 be held in honou
- Page 66 and 67: 40 The Quran 3: 74 74 and He single
- Page 68 and 69: 42 The Quran 3: 100 100 You who bel
- Page 70 and 71: 44 The Quran 3: 129 God relents tow
- Page 72 and 73: 46 The Quran 3: 155 ‘Everything t
- Page 74 and 75: 48 The Quran 3: 180 would not show
- Page 76 and 77: 4. WOMEN A Medinan sura which takes
- Page 78 and 79: 52 The Quran 4: 14 set by God: God
- Page 80 and 81: 54 The Quran 4: 33 portion they hav
- Page 82 and 83: 56 The Quran 4: 53 anyone to help t
- Page 84 and 85: 58 The Quran 4: 78 world, the Herea
- Page 86 and 87: 60 The Quran 4: 95 has plenty of ga
- Page 88 and 89: 62 The Quran 4: 116 116 God does no
- Page 90 and 91: 64 The Quran 4: 141 and disbeliever
- Page 92 and 93: 66 The Quran 4: 166 the messengers
- Page 94 and 95: 68 The Quran 5: 4 practice - today
- Page 98 and 99: 72 The Quran 5: 42 some people to b
- Page 100 and 101: 74 The Quran 5: 61 distanced from H
- Page 102 and 103: 76 The Quran 5: 83 to learning and
- Page 104 and 105: 78 The Quran 5: 102 about them: God
- Page 106 and 107: 6. LIVESTOCK A Meccan sura which ta
- Page 108 and 109: 82 The Quran 6: 28 sent back, we wo
- Page 110 and 111: 84 The Quran 6: 55 Himself to be me
- Page 112 and 113: 86 The Quran 6: 80 80 His people ar
- Page 114 and 115: 88 The Quran 6: 101 higher than wha
- Page 116 and 117: 90 The Quran 6: 126 126 [Prophet],
- Page 118 and 119: 92 The Quran 6: 148 ‘Your Lord ha
- Page 120 and 121: 7. THE HEIGHTS A Meccan sura named
- Page 122 and 123: 96 The Quran 7: 28 28 Yet when [the
- Page 124 and 125: 98 The Quran 7: 49 men they recogni
- Page 126 and 127: 100 The Quran 7: 76 that Salih is a
- Page 128 and 129: 102 The Quran 7: 109 behold! - it w
- Page 130 and 131: 104 The Quran 7: 145 other people b
- Page 132 and 133: 106 The Quran 7: 163 163 [Prophet],
- Page 134 and 135: 108 The Quran 7: 189 except as God
- Page 136 and 137: 8. BATTLE GAINS The main part of th
- Page 138 and 139: 112 The Quran 8: 26 26 Remember whe
- Page 140 and 141: 114 The Quran 8: 53 God’s signs,
- Page 142 and 143: 9. REPENTANCE A Medinan sura whose
- Page 144 and 145: 118 The Quran 9: 21 strove hard in
70<br />
<strong>The</strong> Quran 5: 18<br />
18 <strong>The</strong> Jews and the Christians say, ‘We are the children of God and<br />
His beloved ones.’ Say, ‘<strong>The</strong>n why does He punish you for your<br />
sins? You are merely human beings, part of His creation: He forgives<br />
whoever He will and punishes whoever He will. Control of<br />
the heavens and earth and all that is between them belongs to Him:<br />
all journeys lead to Him.’ 19 People of the Book, Our Messenger<br />
comes to you now, after a break in the sequence of messengers, to<br />
make things clear for you in case you should say, ‘No one has come<br />
to give us good news or to warn us.’ So someone has come to you, to<br />
give you good news and warn you: God has the power to do all<br />
things.<br />
20 Moses said to his people, ‘My people, remember God’s blessing<br />
on you: how He raised prophets among you and appointed kings for<br />
you and gave you what he had not given to any other people. 21 My<br />
people, go into the holy land which God has ordained for you –do<br />
not turn back or you will be the losers.’ 22 <strong>The</strong>y said, ‘Moses, there is<br />
a fearsome people in this land. We will not go there until they leave.<br />
If they leave, then we will enter.’ 23 Yet two men whom God had<br />
blessed among those who were afraid said, ‘Go in to them through<br />
the gate and when you go in you will overcome them. If you are true<br />
believers, put your trust in God.’ 24 <strong>The</strong>y said, ‘Moses, we will never<br />
enter while they are still there, so you and your Lord go in and fight,<br />
and we will stay here.’ 25 He said, ‘Lord, I have authority over no one<br />
except myself and my brother: judge between the two of us and these<br />
disobedient people.’ 26 God said, ‘<strong>The</strong> land is forbidden to them for<br />
forty years: they will wander the earth aimlessly. Do not grieve over<br />
those who disobey.’<br />
27 [Prophet], tell them the truth about the story of Adam’s two<br />
sons: each of them offered a sacrifice, and it was accepted from one<br />
and not the other. One said, ‘I will kill you,’ but the other said, ‘God<br />
only accepts the sacrifice of those who are mindful of Him. 28 If you<br />
raise your hand to kill me, I will not raise mine to kill you. I fear<br />
God, the Lord of all worlds, 29 and I would rather you were burdened<br />
with my sins as well as yours and became an inhabitant of the Fire:<br />
such is the evildoers’ reward.’ 30 But his soul prompted him to kill<br />
his brother: he killed him and became one of the losers. 31 God sent<br />
a raven to scratch up the ground and show him how to cover<br />
his brother’s corpse and he said, ‘Woe is me! Could I not have been<br />
like this raven and covered up my brother’s body?’ He became