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The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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458<br />

Muhammad (cont.):<br />

their reward 23; as Prophet 44–5;<br />

prophetic character xvii, 203, 205, 208,<br />

affirmation 285, and lack of miraculous<br />

powers 175; rebuked for attention to<br />

disbelieving nobles and inattention to a<br />

blind enquirer 409; reminded that he<br />

cannot convert everyone and should<br />

remain steadfast 245, 248, 249;<br />

revelation of the Quran xiv–xv;<br />

revelations, and their truths 94, 107–9;<br />

role 153, 156, as the messenger of God<br />

to the People of the Book 70, in<br />

warning and giving good news 136,<br />

137, 143–4; sending by God 17;<br />

sending as God’s grace 372; tempting<br />

by disbelievers 180; testimony to the<br />

Meccan Arabs 394; truth affirmed by<br />

God 387, 388; vision of pilgrimage to<br />

Mecca 334, 336; witness 166, 172; as<br />

witness against the polytheists 172;<br />

wives, believers’ conduct towards 266,<br />

instructions to 268–9<br />

Mujahid 397 n. c<br />

munafiqun (hypocrites) xviii<br />

muqwin 357 n. a<br />

murder 71; of believers by believers<br />

59–60; fair retribution for 20;<br />

forbidden 53, 177<br />

Muslims 214; exhorted to obey God in all<br />

things lest their good deeds come to<br />

nothing 331, 333; instructions for<br />

172–4; as the just 16; migrate to<br />

Abyssinia seeking refuge from<br />

persecution xi, xxxvii; not to ally<br />

themselves with their Meccan enemies<br />

368, 369; relations with Jews and<br />

Christians 15–16, 34, 39–42, 67, 68,<br />

69–76; spiritual growth as grace from<br />

God 372; tensions with the People of<br />

the Book 50, 55–6<br />

mutual neglect, among those being<br />

judged on the Day of Judgement 376<br />

Muzdalifa, plain 22 n. f<br />

al-Nadr ibn al-Harith, condemnation for<br />

attempting to mislead others 261 n. a<br />

nahr xxxii<br />

nar 239 n. a<br />

nasakha 212 n. a<br />

nashaza 54 n. a<br />

naziat 407 n. a<br />

Index<br />

needy, neglect, the result of denial of<br />

Judgement 439<br />

night, and day, as evidence of God’s<br />

creative power 282<br />

Night of Glory 429<br />

Night Journey and Ascension to Heaven<br />

xi, xxxvii, 175, 179, 347<br />

night-comer 417<br />

Nimrod 416 n. b<br />

Noah xvii, 175; chosen by God 37;<br />

contemporaries condemned 122;<br />

dialogue with God xx; as<br />

encouragement to believers to be<br />

mindful of God 359, 361; God’s<br />

guidance 86; preaching and prayer for<br />

the destruction of disbelievers before<br />

the Flood 391–2; as prophet 98–9, 133,<br />

159, 216; receipt of the same message as<br />

that given to Muhammad 312;<br />

rejection 235; role as prophet invoked<br />

as an encouragement to Muhammad<br />

138–9; salvation 287, 350; salvation and<br />

rejection by his own people 253<br />

Noah, people 212; arrogance 290;<br />

destruction 229, 348; disbelief as<br />

example to those who disbelieve<br />

currently 340, 344; as disbelievers<br />

159, 216; punishment 301, 303;<br />

rejection of Noah and their<br />

punishment 350<br />

Noah, wife, disbelief 381<br />

Noah’s Ark 138–9, 216, 253, 282–3, 387<br />

nobles, salvation 83 n. b<br />

non-combatants, and combatants 60<br />

oathbreaking: atonement for 76;<br />

criticisms 370; forbidden 172; God<br />

prevents Job from oathbreaking 292<br />

oathtaking 25; release from 380<br />

obedience: given to God alone 365, 367;<br />

to Muhammad 56–7, 58, 61, 220, 224<br />

oppressed, defence, permits the taking up<br />

of arms xxii<br />

oppression, punishments for 314<br />

orphans: care 425; cruelty to, the result of<br />

denial of Judgement 439; orphan girls,<br />

treatment 62; property 177, and its<br />

disposal 50–1, management 25, 92;<br />

see also children<br />

pagans: intermarriage with forbidden 25;<br />

Meccan pagans, dispute about the

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