The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics) The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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314 The Quran 42: 37 this world. Far better and more lasting is what God will give to those who believe and trust in their Lord; 37 who shun great sins and gross indecencies; who forgive when they are angry; 38 respond to their Lord; keep up the prayer; conduct their affairs by mutual consultation; give to others out of what We have provided for them; 39 and defend themselves when they are oppressed. 40 Let harm be requited by an equal harm, though anyone who forgives and puts things right will have his reward from God Himself –He does not like those who do wrong. 41 There is no cause to act against anyone who defends himself after being wronged, 42 but there is cause to act against those who oppress people and transgress in the land against all justice – they will have an agonizing torment – 43 though if a person is patient and forgives, this is one of the greatest things. 44 Anyone God allows to stray will have no one else to protect him: you [Prophet] will see the wrongdoers, when they face the punishment, exclaiming, ‘Is there any way of going back?’ 45 You will see them exposed to the Fire, abject in humiliation, glancing furtively, while those who believed exclaim, ‘The losers are the ones who have lost themselves and their people on the Day of Resurrection.’ Truly the evildoers will remain in lasting torment; 46 they will have no allies to help them against God. There is no way [forward] for those God allows to stray. 47 So [people] respond to your Lord before there comes a Day that cannot, against God’s will, be averted – you will have no refuge on that Day, and no possibility of denying [your sins]. If they still turn away [remember that] 48 We have not sent you [Prophet] to be their guardian: your only duty is to deliver the message. When We give man a taste of Our mercy, he rejoices in it, but if some harm befalls him on account of what he has done with his own hands, then he is ungrateful. 49 God has control of the heavens and the earth; He creates whatever He will – He grants female offspring to whoever He will, 50 male to whoever He will, or both male and female, and He makes whoever He will barren: He is all knowing and all powerful. 51 It is not granted to any mortal that God should speak to him except through revelation or from behind a veil, or by sending a messenger to reveal by His command what He will: He is exalted and wise. 52 So We have revealed a spirit to you [Prophet] by Our command: you knew neither the Scripture nor the faith, but We

42: 53 Consultation 315 made it a a light, guiding with it whoever We will of Our servants. You give guidance to the straight path, 53 the path of God, to whom belongs all that is in the heavens and earth: truly everything will return to God. a The Scripture or the Quran.

314<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quran 42: 37<br />

this world. Far better and more lasting is what God will give to<br />

those who believe and trust in their Lord; 37 who shun great sins<br />

and gross indecencies; who forgive when they are angry; 38 respond<br />

to their Lord; keep up the prayer; conduct their affairs by mutual<br />

consultation; give to others out of what We have provided for<br />

them; 39 and defend themselves when they are oppressed. 40 Let<br />

harm be requited by an equal harm, though anyone who forgives<br />

and puts things right will have his reward from God Himself –He<br />

does not like those who do wrong. 41 <strong>The</strong>re is no cause to act<br />

against anyone who defends himself after being wronged, 42 but<br />

there is cause to act against those who oppress people and transgress<br />

in the land against all justice – they will have an agonizing<br />

torment – 43 though if a person is patient and forgives, this is one of<br />

the greatest things.<br />

44 Anyone God allows to stray will have no one else to protect him:<br />

you [Prophet] will see the wrongdoers, when they face the punishment,<br />

exclaiming, ‘Is there any way of going back?’ 45 You will see<br />

them exposed to the Fire, abject in humiliation, glancing furtively,<br />

while those who believed exclaim, ‘<strong>The</strong> losers are the ones who have<br />

lost themselves and their people on the Day of Resurrection.’ Truly<br />

the evildoers will remain in lasting torment; 46 they will have no allies<br />

to help them against God. <strong>The</strong>re is no way [forward] for those God<br />

allows to stray.<br />

47 So [people] respond to your Lord before there comes a Day that<br />

cannot, against God’s will, be averted – you will have no refuge on<br />

that Day, and no possibility of denying [your sins]. If they still turn<br />

away [remember that] 48 We have not sent you [Prophet] to be their<br />

guardian: your only duty is to deliver the message. When We give man<br />

a taste of Our mercy, he rejoices in it, but if some harm befalls him<br />

on account of what he has done with his own hands, then he is<br />

ungrateful. 49 God has control of the heavens and the earth; He creates<br />

whatever He will – He grants female offspring to whoever He<br />

will, 50 male to whoever He will, or both male and female, and He<br />

makes whoever He will barren: He is all knowing and all powerful.<br />

51 It is not granted to any mortal that God should speak to him<br />

except through revelation or from behind a veil, or by sending a<br />

messenger to reveal by His command what He will: He is exalted<br />

and wise. 52 So We have revealed a spirit to you [Prophet] by Our<br />

command: you knew neither the Scripture nor the faith, but We

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