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The Qur'an (Oxford World's Classics)

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6<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quran 2: 21<br />

them they walk on and when darkness falls around them they stand<br />

still. If God so willed, He could take away their hearing and sight:<br />

God has power over everything.<br />

21 People, worship your Lord, who created you and those before<br />

you, so that you may be mindful [of Him] 22 who spread out the earth<br />

for you and built the sky; who sent water down from it and with that<br />

water produced things for your sustenance. Do not, knowing this, set<br />

up rivals to God. 23 If you have doubts about the revelation We have<br />

sent down to Our servant, then produce a single sura like it – enlist<br />

whatever supporters a you have other than God – if you truly [think<br />

you can]. 24 If you cannot do this – and you never will – then beware<br />

of the Fire prepared for the disbelievers, whose fuel is men and<br />

stones.<br />

25 [Prophet], give those who believe and do good the news that<br />

they will have Gardens graced with flowing streams. Whenever<br />

they are given sustenance from the fruits of these Gardens, they will<br />

say, ‘We have been given this before,’ because they were provided<br />

with something like it. b <strong>The</strong>y will have pure spouses and there they<br />

will stay.<br />

26 God does not shy from drawing comparisons even with something<br />

as small as a gnat, or larger: c the believers know it is the truth<br />

from their Lord, but the disbelievers say, ‘What does God mean by<br />

such a comparison?’ Through it He makes many go astray and leads<br />

many to the right path. But it is only the rebels He makes go astray:<br />

27 those who break their covenant with God after it has been confirmed,<br />

who sever the bonds that God has commanded to be joined,<br />

who spread corruption on the earth – these are the losers. 28 How can<br />

you ignore God when you were lifeless and He gave you life, when<br />

He will cause you to die, then resurrect you to be returned to Him?<br />

29 It was He who created all that is on the earth for you, then turned<br />

to the sky and made the seven heavens; it is He who has knowledge<br />

of all things.<br />

a Literally ‘whatever witnesses’. Razi interprets this as referring either to their idols<br />

or to their leaders.<br />

b One interpretation is that they enjoy each meal so much that they are delighted to<br />

see favourite dishes again; another interpretation is that the food of Paradise resembles<br />

the delicacies of this world in appearance.<br />

c Comparisons such as those given here were seen by some as inappropriate for God,<br />

and this is an answer to these critics.

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