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Biomedical Engineering – From Theory to Applications

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<strong>Biomedical</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>From</strong> <strong>Theory</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Applications</strong><br />

Fig. 43. The experimental layout used <strong>to</strong> measure the temperature and compression force<br />

generated by the Nitinol actua<strong>to</strong>rs which can be used in an external fixa<strong>to</strong>r device<br />

Fig. 44. The actuation scheme used in the experiment<br />

The board data acquisition and control Arduino Mega2560 is designed <strong>to</strong> collect information<br />

from temperature, displacement and force sensors and <strong>to</strong> return the information on a<br />

computer screen, where it can be s<strong>to</strong>red and later processed <strong>to</strong> obtain graphs and charts<br />

characterizing the physical process. The Arduino board is programmed with code written in<br />

C/C++ and communicate with the computer via serial interface. The Arduino Duemilanove<br />

board also is loaded with a program, written in C/C++, which establishes the time interval<br />

for opening (actua<strong>to</strong>r of Nitinol are supplied from the power source) or closing (power<br />

supply interruption, springs of Nitinol are allowed <strong>to</strong> cool) the DFRobot relay. The results<br />

are shown in Fig.45

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