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Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance - Spawar

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164<br />

INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE<br />

distress calls <strong>and</strong> to provide comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> control<br />

capabilities for USCG assets operating in regions<br />

near the coast. The Rescue 21 system is a multiyear,<br />

$1.5 billion project to modernize <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong><br />

the capabilities of the current, 1970s-era system.<br />

Table 1 compares capabilities of the Rescue 21<br />

system to those of the existing system.<br />

The SSC San Diego USCG Support Team has supported<br />

the Rescue 21 program since its inception.<br />

Team members have performed multiple analyses,<br />

developed technical <strong>and</strong> project documentation,<br />

<strong>and</strong> performed technology demonstrations<br />

TABLE 1. Rescue 21 improvements.<br />

Capabilities<br />

Monitor Distress Calls Continuous Uninterrupted<br />

Channel 16 VHF-FM Guard<br />

Channel 70 VHF-FM DSC<br />

Communications Coverage<br />

Direction Finding<br />

Alert Response Assets<br />

Automatic Asset Tracking<br />

Data Communications<br />

Coordinate Response<br />

Public Safety Interoperability<br />

Activities<br />

Full Coverage for Protected<br />

Communications<br />

Automatic Marine Broadcasts<br />

Geographic Display<br />

Number of Simultaneous<br />

Communication Channels<br />

Archiving/Recording<br />

Operational Availability<br />

Recoverability<br />

FIGURE 3. Rescue 21 site locations.<br />

Existing System<br />

NO<br />

NO<br />

> 80 Gaps<br />

NO<br />

NO<br />

NO<br />

NO<br />

NO<br />

NO<br />

NO<br />

1<br />

Voice<br />

Unknown<br />

No Systematic Plan<br />

required to achieve key acquisition program decision points. Successful<br />

accomplishments include development of acquisition approach analyses,<br />

cost-performance trade-off analyses, life-cycle cost analysis, test plans<br />

<strong>and</strong> procedures, sensor <strong>and</strong> communications technology assessments,<br />

communications coverage analyses, the system performance specification,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the statement of work for system acquisition. The SSC San Diego<br />

team supported source selection, including development of evaluation<br />

criteria <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards, <strong>and</strong> team members participated as source selection<br />

board members. Subsequently, they monitored <strong>and</strong> evaluated the contractor’s<br />

work <strong>and</strong> technical documentation during the program’s exploratory<br />

development phase. The SSC San Diego USCG Support Team is also the<br />

Operational Test <strong>and</strong> Evaluation agent for the Rescue 21 system when it<br />

is initially delivered in the first quarter of fiscal year (FY) 04 <strong>and</strong> is<br />

responsible for inspection <strong>and</strong> certification of production installations in<br />

the Pacific region in FY 04 to FY 06. A significant achievement of the<br />

USCG Support Team was a successful Advanced Concept Technology<br />

Demonstration (ACTD) of Radio Direction Finding (RDF) <strong>and</strong> Digital<br />

Selective Calling (DSC) for the USCG <strong>and</strong> the later transition of the system<br />

to operational use by USCG Activities San Diego. Figure 4 shows<br />

the architecture of the RDF/DSC ACTD.<br />

Rescue 21<br />

YES<br />

YES<br />

98% Area Coverage<br />

YES<br />

YES<br />

YES<br />

YES<br />

YES<br />

YES<br />

YES<br />

6<br />

Voice/Data<br />

99.50%<br />

24 hrs for Critical Functions

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