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Inventory of coastal areas of local or regional significance in the ...

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Te Kawau Pa<br />

Number: 3 GPS: 2649147E<br />

6269659N<br />

General description<br />

Te Kawau is a small (1.0244 hectare), flat-topped, steep sided island Pa protected as a hist<strong>or</strong>ic<br />

reserve and archaeological site. The top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> island is 25 metres above sea level, and is<br />

covered <strong>in</strong> thick native shrub. The sea surrounds <strong>the</strong> erod<strong>in</strong>g sandstone cliffs at high tide.<br />

The Pa is an ancient site <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ngati Tama. The island is an attractive landmark on <strong>the</strong> N<strong>or</strong>th<br />

2, 5<br />

Taranaki coast.<br />

Location<br />

7 km south <strong>of</strong> Mokau and 6 km n<strong>or</strong>th <strong>of</strong> Tongap<strong>or</strong>utu.<br />

Land tenure<br />

Site: - Crown Land: Te Kawau Pa Hist<strong>or</strong>ic Reserve (adm<strong>in</strong>istered by <strong>the</strong><br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Conservation)<br />

Site access: - Crown Land: State Highway 3 (adm<strong>in</strong>istered by Transit New Zealand)<br />

- District Land: Esplanade Reserve (adm<strong>in</strong>istered by New Plymouth District<br />

Council)<br />

Values<br />

Amenity High - with<strong>in</strong> an area <strong>of</strong> outstand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>coastal</strong> value 1<br />

- attractive landmark on <strong>the</strong> N<strong>or</strong>th Taranaki coast 2<br />

Recreational Low - accessibility to possible recreational spots is low<br />

Cultural/ High - archeological site, protected hist<strong>or</strong>ical reserve<br />

Hist<strong>or</strong>ical<br />

2<br />

- ancient island Ma<strong>or</strong>i pa site, burial site (urupa), and midden 3<br />

- site <strong>of</strong> great spiritual and hist<strong>or</strong>ical <strong>significance</strong> to <strong>local</strong> iwi 5<br />

- boundary between Taranaki and Waikato tribes<br />

Ecological/ Moderate - blue pengu<strong>in</strong> common around <strong>the</strong> area, and o<strong>the</strong>r seabirds<br />

Scientific<br />

1, 4<br />

nest on <strong>the</strong> cliffs and <strong>of</strong>fsh<strong>or</strong>e stacks<br />

- cliffs have high <strong>in</strong>terpretive and scientific values f<strong>or</strong> <strong>coastal</strong><br />

processes 4<br />

Public access<br />

Po<strong>or</strong> - The hist<strong>or</strong>ic reserve is signposted <strong>of</strong>f State Highway 3, and a car park<strong>in</strong>g area<br />

is available. No access track is available to <strong>the</strong> beach around <strong>the</strong> island. A<br />

rough track through bush exists onto <strong>the</strong> nearby headland (Te Puia) to view<br />

Te Kawau Pa. Access onto Te Kawau Island is f<strong>or</strong>bidden.<br />

20

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