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AFTER VIOLENCE: 3R, RECONSTRUCTION, RECONCILIATION ...

AFTER VIOLENCE: 3R, RECONSTRUCTION, RECONCILIATION ...

AFTER VIOLENCE: 3R, RECONSTRUCTION, RECONCILIATION ...

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outcome, never that violence again! How long that fatigue effect<br />

will last is another matter./82/<br />

One problem, mentioned many times above, is that the tasks of<br />

reconstruction are so pressing that reconciliation, leave alone<br />

resolution, recede into the background. The peace worker has to<br />

keep the resolution probl‚matique alive. Above we have given many<br />

examples of how reconstruction and reconciliation can transform<br />

the whole setting so that a conflict that once was very hard can<br />

become softer. Thus, Germany will probably ultimately have no<br />

border problems, because borders wither away within the same<br />

super-national organization, the European Union. An overarching<br />

structure reduced the polarization in Europe's midst, and made<br />

transformations possible, at least in the longer run. So the task<br />

is to steer 2R so that they have positive effect on resolution,<br />

never forgetting that the task is <strong>3R</strong>.<br />

[12] The ho'o ponopono approach. A man is at sleep in his nice<br />

home. There are some noises, he gets up, catches that young boy<br />

on his way out, with some dollars. The police is called. The<br />

young boy is now a "juvenile", known to the police, obviously a<br />

"delinquent", and as they say: "Three strikes and you are out".<br />

The place is Hawai'i. In Hawai'ian culture there is a<br />

tradition in a sense combining reconstruction, reconciliation, and<br />

resolution, the ho'o ponopono (setting straight);/83/ known to<br />

others through cultural diffusion, e.g., to the owner of the<br />

burglarized, violated house. He looks at the boy, thinks of him<br />

twenty years in prison. And he looks at the police. "Hey, let me<br />

handle this one". It transpires that the boy's sister is ill, the<br />

family is too poor to pay. Every little dollar counts.<br />

87

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