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AFTER VIOLENCE: 3R, RECONSTRUCTION, RECONCILIATION ...

AFTER VIOLENCE: 3R, RECONSTRUCTION, RECONCILIATION ...

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model would be a village, a town, a district recently hit by<br />

natural disaster. There are local fault-lines and enmities;<br />

although nobody accuses anybody on the other side of a fault-line<br />

of having caused, even willed, the disaster. There are<br />

casualties, there is massive bereavement. Flags on half mast,<br />

people in black, the shared, joint sorrow across fault-lines. Of<br />

course there is healing in this. Right after a war may be too<br />

early for joint sorrow. But after some years the time will come.<br />

That opportunity should be made use of.<br />

[10] The joint reconstruction approach. Again, the point is to do<br />

it together./79/ German soldiers used scorched earth tactic in<br />

Northern Norway, leaving nothing to the advancing Red Army,<br />

driving out the inhabitants. Would it be possible for those<br />

inhabitants to cooperate with the soldiers after the war is over,<br />

making the scorched earth blossom again, coming alive with plants,<br />

animals, and humans, with building and infrastructure?<br />

The good thing, which should not be seen as an enemy of the<br />

perfect, would be to have civilians from the same nation come and<br />

participate in the reconstruction. Of course, they would not be<br />

representatives of the perpetrators of the violence, they may even<br />

be their antagonists (like sending conscientious objectors to<br />

clean up after the soldiers, the non-objectors). But they would<br />

show that there are hard and soft aspects of that nation, as of<br />

any nation, and that counts toward depolarization. Moreover, there<br />

would not be the direct confrontation between perpetrators and<br />

victims; years may be needed before that event. And nevertheless<br />

that is what one should aim at. Which brings us back to the point<br />

about revenge: by having violence both ways not only harm but also<br />

83

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