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GROWING GOURMET - Anto2ni.it

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38<br />

NATURAL CULTURE: CREATING MYCOLOGICAL LANDSCAPES<br />

Figure 28. Gymnopilus spectabilis, the Big Laughing<br />

Mushroom, fru<strong>it</strong>ing from log inoculated w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

sawdust spawn via the wedge technique.<br />

over the rapidly decomposing hardwoods w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

their paper-thin bark layers. The rapidly decomposing<br />

hardwoods like alder and birch are easily<br />

damaged by weather fluctuations, especially humid<strong>it</strong>y.<br />

Should the bark layer fall fmm the log, the<br />

mycelium has difficulty supporting good mushroom<br />

flushes.<br />

Logs are generally cut from trees in the<br />

spring, prior to leafing, when the sapwood still<br />

retains ample sugars. The logs, once felled,<br />

should be kept off the ground. Ideally inoculations<br />

should occur w<strong>it</strong>hin 2 months of felling.<br />

(In temperate America, February and<br />

March are ideal.)<br />

Numerous methods can be used for inoculating<br />

the spawn into the log. Logs are usually<br />

pegged, i. e. drilled w<strong>it</strong>h holes and inoculated<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h plug or sawdust spawn. Most logs receive<br />

30-50 plugs, which are inserted into evenly<br />

spaced holes (4-6 inches apart) arranged longi-<br />

Figure 29. The Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus<br />

ostreatus) fru<strong>it</strong>ing on alder logs that were inoculating<br />

via the wedge technique.<br />

Figure 30. Oyster mushroom fru<strong>it</strong>ing from alder<br />

logs inoculated via the spawn disc technique.<br />

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