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GROWING GOURMET - Anto2ni.it

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362 GROWTH<br />

cap development can begin.<br />

In <strong>it</strong>s natural hab<strong>it</strong>at, this change is analogous<br />

to the stalk emerging from the rich carbon<br />

dioxide environment below ground level. Once<br />

the CO2 sens<strong>it</strong>ive stalk emerges into the open<br />

air, the<br />

spore producing lateral<br />

cap develops. The caps form above the plateau<br />

of the ground and orient towards directional<br />

light. An indication of new growth is the depth<br />

and prominent appearance of a wh<strong>it</strong>e band<br />

around the cap's edge. Under these cond<strong>it</strong>ions,<br />

cap formation is rapid and the time of harvest is<br />

usually indicated by the lack of new margin<br />

growth and the production of rusty brown<br />

spores. The spores, although released from below,<br />

tend to accumulate on the upper plane of<br />

the cap.<br />

The cultivator has two alternatives for elic<strong>it</strong>ing<br />

conk development once antlers have begun<br />

to form. The plastic bag can be left on or<br />

stripped away from the mass of myceliurnl<br />

wood chips/sawdust. If the protective plastic is<br />

removed and a fog-like environment does not<br />

prevail, massive evaporation will halt any fru<strong>it</strong>body development. If the exposed block is maintained<br />

in a fog-like environment<br />

w<strong>it</strong>hin the growing room,<br />

vertical stalk growth slows or abates entirely and<br />

the characteristic horizontal kidney-shaped<br />

cap begins to differentiate. Like the stalk, the<br />

margins of new growth are wh<strong>it</strong>ish while the<br />

aged areas take on a shiny burgundy brown appearance.<br />

Cultivators in Asia inoculate 1-2 l<strong>it</strong>er cylindrical<br />

bags or bottles,<br />

narrowly closed at one<br />

end and stopped w<strong>it</strong>h a cotton plug. Once Figure 325. Some strains will not form stems if<br />

carbon dioxide is maintained at atmospheric levels.<br />

Wh<strong>it</strong>e margin denotes new<br />

inoculated,<br />

the bags or bottles are stacked<br />

horizontally in a wall-like fashion. After 30-60<br />

days, depending upon the strain, inoculation<br />

rate, and growing cond<strong>it</strong>ions, the cotton filters<br />

are removed. The small opening channels CO2<br />

stimulating stem elongation. This same opening<br />

is also the only condu<strong>it</strong> for moisture loss.<br />

From this portal, finger-like primordial shoots<br />

growth.<br />

Figure 326. When the plastic is removed, exposing<br />

the mycelium, G. lucidum<br />

will only form when a condensing<br />

fog environment is maintained for a<br />

prolonged period.<br />

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