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GROWING GOURMET - Anto2ni.it

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136 GENERATING GRAIN SPAWN<br />

Figure 109. Inoculating G2 gauon jars ot sterilized<br />

grain from 1/2 gallon (2 l<strong>it</strong>er) G' masters.<br />

bag form and is sold to consumer-growers.<br />

A standard inoculation rate would be 1 quart<br />

(l<strong>it</strong>er) Grain Master to five 1/2 gallons, in other<br />

words a 1:10 expansion. A diluted inoculation,<br />

on the verge of being unsuccessful would be 1<br />

quart Grain Master to twenty 1/2 gallons, in<br />

other words a 1:40 expansion. Exceeding a 1:40<br />

expansion of mycelium is likely to be associated<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h a >20% failure rate, a percentage<br />

unacceptable to any spawn laboratory. Not only<br />

can the loss be measured in terms of failure to<br />

mature, but each failed spawnjar is likely to be<br />

center stage for releasing thousands of contaminants<br />

back into the laboratory. Liquid<br />

inoculation techniques allow a much greater<br />

exponent of expansion than the trad<strong>it</strong>ional<br />

method destribed here. (See Liquid Inoculation<br />

Techniques described on Page 146.)<br />

Step-by-step instructions follow for a classic<br />

grain-to-grain inoculation. As before, the<br />

cleanest <strong>it</strong>ems should be prior<strong>it</strong>ized nearest to<br />

the micron filter. Adherence to sterile inoculation<br />

techniques should be strictly observed.<br />

Steps for Creating Second<br />

and Third Generation Grain<br />

Spawn<br />

After sterilizing grain in 1/2 gallon or gallon<br />

jars, standard procedures for inoculation are<br />

followed. For every quart Grain Master, five<br />

1/2 gallon jars are recommended, essentially a<br />

1:10 expansion.<br />

Step 1. Select a Grain Master showing even,<br />

luxuriant growth.Avoid spawnjars having zones<br />

of heavy growth, discoloration, or excess liquid.<br />

Step 2. Using a cleaned rubber tire, carefully<br />

slam thejar against <strong>it</strong>, loosening the grain. If the<br />

spawn is overgrown, more forcible shaking is<br />

required before the spawn kernels will separate.<br />

Do not strike the jar against the palm of your<br />

Figure 110. Jars furthest downstream are inoculated<br />

first and removed.<br />

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