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GROWING GOURMET - Anto2ni.it

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CULTURING MUSHROOM MYCELIUM ON AGAR MEDIA 97<br />

Figure 74. Taking spore prints on typing paper.<br />

How to Collect Spores<br />

A culture arising from cloning is fundamentally<br />

different than a culture originating from<br />

spores.When spores are germinated, many different<br />

strains are created, some incompatible<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h one another. A cultivator will not know<br />

what features will be expressed until each and<br />

every strain is grown out to the final stage, that<br />

of mushroom production.This form of genetic<br />

roulette results in very diverse strains, some<br />

more desirable than others.<br />

Mushroom spores are collected by taking a<br />

spore print. Spore prints are made by simply<br />

severing the cap from the stem, and placing the<br />

cap, gills down, upon a piece of typing paper,<br />

or glass. Covering the mushroom cap w<strong>it</strong>h a<br />

bowl or plate lessens evaporation and disturbance<br />

from air currents .W<strong>it</strong>hin 24 hours spores<br />

fall in a beautiful pattern according to the radi-<br />

Figure 75. The spore print can be folded and rubbed<br />

together so that spores drop onto nutrient agar media.<br />

This method is not the best as concentrated<br />

populations of spores are grouped together.<br />

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