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Common Edible Mushrooms

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1COMMON EDIBLE MUSHROOMS<br />

grown specimens of these two species mixed together and then<br />

be asked to pick out the good ones and eat them, it is likely that<br />

he would soon realize painfully how unreliable are his rules.<br />

Lepiota morgani (Figures 29 and 30 and Plate 3C) usually comes<br />

up in the spring. The spores, in a spore print on white paper, are<br />

pale green, and the gills of a mature plant are also pale green, but<br />

those of young, partly expanded specimens are white. L. rachodes,<br />

on the other hand (Figures 31 and 32 and Plate 30) usually comes<br />

Figure 30. Lepiota morgani, green gills. Poisonous but not fatal.<br />

up in the fall. The spore print is white, the gills of young plants are<br />

white, and they remain so or become pale tan in old specimens.<br />

The two species grow in similar locations, especially pastures and<br />

other grassy places, sometimes in fairy rings. Sometimes both<br />

come up at the same time, even intermingled with one another.<br />

They can be identified with certainty only by making a spore<br />

print, and this means making a sport print of each specimen!<br />

Severe cases of poisoning by L. morgani are not uncommon, and<br />

since even people who consider themselves rather expert amateur<br />

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