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Common Edible Mushrooms

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COMMON EDIBLE MUSHROOMS<br />

no farther for them than the front lawn, or a neighboring park or<br />

woodlot. With no more time or trouble than it takes to learn to<br />

recognize half a dozen different kinds of flowers or shrubs that<br />

grow in our gardens we can learn to know an equal number of<br />

the choicer mushrooms.<br />

There are about half a dozen types of mushrooms that appear<br />

regularly in sufficient abundance to make it worth while getting<br />

acquainted with them from the culinary standpoint. No special<br />

abilities, training, or equipment are necessary, and the time and<br />

effort expended will be amply rewarded with many a dish of<br />

fungi fresh from the field.<br />

There is no risk in eating wild mushrooms of proved quality,<br />

kinds that have been eaten in many lands and for thousands of<br />

years. There is danger in eating all wild mushrooms indiscriminately.<br />

Even children who go berry picking in the woods do not<br />

pick and eat all kinds of berries, because they have been taught<br />

that some are good and others are inedible or harmful. Instead,<br />

they go after certain specific, known kinds. In the same way one<br />

should not pick and eat any wild mushrooms he happens to find<br />

but should seek morels, shaggymanes, puffballs, or other particular<br />

kinds, like those described in this book, that can be recognized<br />

with ease and certainty and that are positively known to be good.<br />

If you follow this rule you will find them as delicious, wholesome,<br />

and safe as any other wild vegetable, though less nourishing<br />

than most. To those who know and like them, their flavor more<br />

than makes up for their lack of nourishment. Indeed, their low<br />

calory value recommends them to many!<br />

This book has been written to introduce a number of the<br />

common edible mushrooms so that people without previous training<br />

or experience can learn how to recognize them, where and<br />

when to find them, and how to prepare them for eating. Since it<br />

is intended for the beginner it will not enable you to identify<br />

offhand any mushroom you happen to pick up. Of the hundreds<br />

of common species only about fifty are described, and these fifty<br />

were chosen primarily on the basis of ease of recognition and com-<br />

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