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Common Edible Mushrooms

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MUSHROOM COOKERY<br />

MUSHROOMS MARJORIE, WITH WILD RICE *<br />

Remove stems from i pound of mushrooms. Place these in a<br />

pan and add i 1/2 cups of meat stock or water, 1/2 teaspoon of<br />

salt, a dash of pepper, i small onion cut in quarters, i stalk of<br />

celery cut in pieces, a sliver of nutmeg, 2 bay leaves, and a small<br />

piece of stick cinnamon. Cover tightly, bring to a boil, and simmer<br />

for i hour. Strain off the stock, probably about i cup.<br />

Melt 2 ounces of butter in a heavy skillet. Add i onion and i<br />

celery heart, both finely chopped. Saute until soft but not brown.<br />

Add the mushrooms cut in slices 1/4 inch thick. Cover and cook<br />

10 minutes. Then add 1/4 cup of flour and blend well; next pour<br />

in the i cup of stock strained from the stewed stems and also<br />

1/2 cup of cream. Stir until thickened, cover, and cook very<br />

gently for 1/2 hour. Just before serving add 1/2 cup sour red<br />

wine, a dash of Worcestershire sauce, and salt and pepper to taste;<br />

heat just to the boiling point and serve on fried wild rice, garnished<br />

with paprika.<br />

To prepare fried wild rice: Wash carefully 3/4 cup of wild<br />

rice. Spread it out on clean absorbent paper for at least an hour.<br />

Heat deep fat until it just gives off a blue smoke; drop in the rice,<br />

about i tablespoonful at a time. As it rises to the top of the fat,<br />

skim off with a strainer. Keep very hot until ready to serve.<br />

Recipes for Cooking Certain Species<br />

Most species of wild mushrooms may be used in the preceding<br />

recipes, if they are not too tough or if they are not of unusual<br />

size, texture, or flavor. These qualities are mentioned in the descriptions<br />

of the various species. However, some kinds lend themselves<br />

to special methods of preparation. The following recipes<br />

will give you suggestions.<br />

MUSHROOM SALADS t<br />

For salads many mushrooms may be used raw, after being<br />

* By courtesy of Mrs. John Reighard, Minneapolis.<br />

t From the U.S.D.A. Bull. No. 796.<br />

113

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