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RCS Section - Central Silk Board

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Fibroin of Bombyx<br />

mori<br />

Classical Biological<br />

Control for<br />

management of<br />

Papaya Mealy Bug<br />

Large scale<br />

production of<br />

Acerophagus<br />

papayae an<br />

effective biocontrol<br />

agent for<br />

management of<br />

papaya mealy bug<br />

Modified CRC<br />

technology<br />

Marker for NPV<br />

tolerant<br />

Package of practices<br />

for seri residue<br />

Decomposition of<br />

mulberry shoots<br />

Package of practices<br />

for rearing of Eri<br />

silkworms<br />

<strong>Silk</strong> fibroin has many functional applications in<br />

biomedical industry viz. cosmetics, toiletries,<br />

pharmaceutical preparations, tissue regeneration<br />

and repair, scaffolds and matrices. It has an<br />

excellent natural moisture-adjusting property. It is<br />

used as cosmetic for dry skin. It prevents and cures<br />

dermatitis and keeps the skin hygiene. It is a highly<br />

promising protein and a potential biomaterial.<br />

A classical biological control for management of<br />

papaya mealy bug a invasive pest using effective<br />

parasitoid viz., Acerophagus papayae was<br />

developed 2010 which prevented farmers of Tamil<br />

Nadu by uprooting the mulberry.<br />

Eighteen staff of different units was trained in mass<br />

production and five mass production units were<br />

established to mass-produce the parasitoid which<br />

helped in control of papaya mealy bug in a very<br />

short span.<br />

The existing CRC technology has been fine tuned to<br />

suit the requirement of bed space and quantum of<br />

leaf for the increased number of grains from 50,000<br />

to 60,000 per 100 DFLs. It is popularized and used<br />

by CRCs.<br />

The antiviral protein (BmNox) has been cloned,<br />

sequenced and expressed. The protein marker is<br />

being used as a marker for developing NPV tolerant<br />

silkworm breeds.<br />

Developed a package involving seri residue compost<br />

enriched with useful and antagonistic microbes<br />

along with neem oil cake for control of root<br />

diseases in mulberry and curtailing FYM up to 10<br />

MT/ha besides improving the soil health.<br />

Developed a suitable technology for decomposing<br />

the mulberry shoot up to 92% within in 150 days.<br />

Package of practices for rearing of Eri silkworms in<br />

South Indian condition was developed.<br />

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