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Kelp Forests - Scottish Natural Heritage

Kelp Forests - Scottish Natural Heritage

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Contents<br />

Foreword vii<br />

Introduction: A hidden resource 1<br />

What is kelp and where is it found? 2<br />

Why kelp forests are important in <strong>Scottish</strong><br />

coastal waters 5<br />

<strong>Scottish</strong> kelp plants 8<br />

Light - the critical factor 10<br />

Oarweed forests 12<br />

Cuvie forests 16<br />

<strong>Kelp</strong> parks 18<br />

Beyond the kelp zone 20<br />

Mammals and birds 21<br />

<strong>Kelp</strong> productivity 23<br />

Uses of kelp 25<br />

<strong>Kelp</strong> harvesting 26<br />

Afterword 28<br />

Further reading 28<br />

Sea urchins grazing kelp

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