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F OCUS - American Foreign Service Association

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then took the <strong>Foreign</strong> <strong>Service</strong> exam<br />

and passed it. In fact, I did that before<br />

I joined the Air Force in 1956.<br />

FSJ: Was that a difficult transition<br />

in any way?<br />

TDB: No, I really enjoyed my time<br />

with the military. In those days, of<br />

course, everyone served, one way or<br />

another, so I knew what I was going to<br />

be when I grew up. I learned that<br />

military power is obviously relevant to<br />

diplomacy, and the military was a<br />

bureaucracy just like ours. So it was<br />

good preparation for the <strong>Foreign</strong><br />

<strong>Service</strong>. I’d estimate that 95 percent<br />

of the guys in my A-100 class — and<br />

they were all guys, except for one lady<br />

who subsequently resigned — came<br />

in out of the military.<br />

FSJ: Your first posting was as a<br />

vice consul in Antofagasta, Chile,<br />

from 1959 to 1962. I assume that<br />

was a small consulate?<br />

TDB: Yes, I was the number-two<br />

guy in a two-man post. The consul<br />

went away and never came back, so I<br />

wound up being the principal U.S.<br />

diplomatic officer in the northern third<br />

of Chile — three huge provinces —<br />

my consular district. Because I was<br />

the senior <strong>American</strong>, I got invited to<br />

everything, all the receptions, and met<br />

all the local VIPs, including Senators<br />

Salvador Allende and Eduardo Frei.<br />

Then a new lieutenant colonel<br />

came to town to command the<br />

“Septimo de la Linia” (Seventh of the<br />

Line): the infantry regiment that basically<br />

conquered Bolivia and Peru in<br />

the 1879 War of the Pacific. The<br />

Chilean Army always sent a real upand-comer<br />

to serve as commander of<br />

that regiment, and this time was no<br />

exception: His name was Augusto<br />

Pinochet.<br />

So as a 20-something JO, I got to<br />

know the next three presidents of<br />

Chile. First Frei, a Christian Democrat,<br />

who served as president from<br />

1964 to 1970. Then came Allende, a<br />

Socialist, followed by Pinochet. I<br />

knew them all personally. Allende was<br />

a notorious boozer and skirt-chaser<br />

and, accordingly, was very good company.<br />

He was a bon vivant, while Frei<br />

was very stern, proper and Swiss, and<br />

Pinochet was very quiet, almost timid.<br />

FSJ: You returned to Chile in the<br />

mid-1970s to serve as deputy chief of<br />

mission, not long after Pinochet came<br />

to power. What were your impressions<br />

of the changes in Chilean society<br />

over that period?<br />

TDB: Pinochet remembered our<br />

times in Antofagasta and I received<br />

special attention. That was sometimes<br />

awkward but always useful.<br />

Throughout my three years in<br />

Santiago, I kept trying to persuade<br />

JULY-AUGUST 2008/FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL 17

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