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Crab Orchard Review Vol. 12, No. 2, our

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Book <strong>Review</strong>s<br />

Magee, Kelly. Body Language. Denton, TX: University of <strong>No</strong>rth<br />

Texas Press, 2006. 197 pages. $<strong>12</strong>.95.<br />

Kelly Magee’s Body Language, the 2006 winner of the Katherine Anne<br />

Porter Prize in Short Fiction, contains stories about a wide range of<br />

characters, most of whom are lower-class and marginalized Americans<br />

whose voices go unheard amongst the louder majority voices of society,<br />

and who, for that reason, rely more on their actions than their words to<br />

communicate their deepest feelings.<br />

This theme is most evident in the title story, in which the ten-yearold<br />

protagonist, Lucha, the daughter of Hispanic migrant farm workers,<br />

struggles to fit in at school due to her inability to speak English clearly<br />

and her propensity for hitting her classmates, which she does “because it<br />

is the one language in which she can make herself perfectly understood.”<br />

Indeed, the character’s name (which is a conjugated form of the Spanish<br />

verb luchar, “to fight”) sums this up, almost too neatly. And while such<br />

neatness might make the character seem overly reductive or allegorical<br />

in some authors’ hands, Magee’s rich depiction of Lucha as a young girl<br />

struggling to define her place within her family, her peer group, and<br />

her often-changing communities moves the character beyond mere<br />

symbolism and makes her a living person with whom most readers will<br />

be able to identify and sympathize.<br />

Lucha isn’t the only character in this collection who resorts to<br />

violence as a form of communication. In “All the America You Want,”<br />

a group of Hispanic youths who find themselves and their families<br />

displaced by South Tampa’s urban renewal efforts futilely communicates<br />

their frustration via arson. In “The Business of Souls,” the nine-yearold<br />

narrator, Matt, lives with his sister and his ex-paratrooper father,<br />

who teaches his children to land on their feet—both figuratively and<br />

literally—by regularly requiring them to jump off the roof of their trailer.<br />

Matt survives as one of the smallest members of his class by taking his<br />

sister’s advice: “hit first.” And in “As Human as You Are Standing Here,”<br />

Leo, a pre-operative transgendered male who can’t afford the medical<br />

treatment that will fully transform him into a woman, and Gypsy, a<br />

218 ◆ <strong>Crab</strong> <strong>Orchard</strong> <strong>Review</strong>

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