Natural Attractions: Wild Walks in the - West Weald Landscape Project

Natural Attractions: Wild Walks in the - West Weald Landscape Project Natural Attractions: Wild Walks in the - West Weald Landscape Project

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6 Walk Ebernoe routeCommon Mostly flat, following a vehicle track initially towards Sibland Farm. The woodland paths can be muddy in the winter months and the route crosses rough scrubby A stunning and internationally important ancient pasture woodland, augmented by the “re-wilding” of adjacent former farm Ebernoe Common is an ancient pasture woodland with a long history of traditional grazing by commoners, which has resulted in a shifting mosaic of woodland and open glades. Its importance for wildlife is reflected in its many conservation designations, including the internationally important Special Area of Conservation (SAC). The Sussex Wildlife Trust owns and manages a 160 hectare nature reserve here. Ebernoe Common is noted for its acid Oak and Beech woodland, punctuated by old diverse grassland glades, and contains many large veteran trees and several old ponds and shallow pools created by early industry and livestock graziers. The exceptional diversity of woodland plants is augmented by a similar wealth of rare fungi and lichens. Considered the best site for bats in Western Europe, fourteen of the eighteen species of British bats have been recorded here, at least nine of which have maternity roosts including the rare Barbastelle and Bechstein’s bats. Other wildlife includes Dormice, Nightingales, Silver-washed Fritillary butterflies and rare deadwood beetles. Neighbouring Butcherland Fields, formerly cultivated farm fields until 2001 when Sussex Wildlife Trust acquired the land, is progressively developing into a new mosaic of young woodland, scrub and rough grassland. i Ebernoe Church (1865) and Old School House (1874) - the tiny school closed in 1951 and became a private dwelling. Furnace Pond - created in the late 1500s by damming a stream valley for a waterwheel to power the bellows of a blast furnace for glass and iron production. Brick Kiln - a Scheduled Ancient Monument (SAM) that operated from the 1700s until the 1930s to manufacture bricks from the Low Weald clay. Petworth 5 miles Furnace Pond Sibland Farm Ebernoe Church Brick Kiln Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right (2011) Northchapel 3 miles Butcherland Farm Butcherland Fields River Kird Butcherland Fields Balls Cross grassland at Butcherland. Distance 3.3 km (2 miles) Start at Ebernoe Church - off Streel’s Lane which is 4 miles north of Petworth and runs between the A283 and Ebernoe hamlet. Entance near the ‘phone box. OS map reference: SU974278 Post code: GU28 9LD SatNav Lat/Long: 51.041751, -0.611362 Free car park at Ebernoe Church Bus - Compass Service 75/76, Petworth to Billingshurst via Balls Cross. A circular route indicated by waymarker arrows and posts on this Sussex Wildlife Trust nature reserve trail, which is described in detail in the leaflet ‘Ebernoe Common Heritage Trail’, available from the Trust. The varied route takes in both natural and cultural features of interest in an anti-clockwise loop that runs through the northern half of Ebernoe Common’s woodland. The eastern part in contrast runs through Butcherland Fields and past the farm of the same name. The Stag Inn, Balls Cross. Silver-washed Fritillary

6 Walk Ebernoe routeCommon<br />

Mostly flat, follow<strong>in</strong>g a vehicle track <strong>in</strong>itially towards<br />

Sibland Farm. The woodland paths can be muddy <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> w<strong>in</strong>ter months and <strong>the</strong> route crosses rough scrubby<br />

A stunn<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>ternationally important<br />

ancient pasture woodland, augmented by<br />

<strong>the</strong> “re-wild<strong>in</strong>g” of adjacent former farm<br />

Ebernoe Common is an ancient pasture<br />

woodland with a long history of traditional<br />

graz<strong>in</strong>g by commoners, which has<br />

resulted <strong>in</strong> a shift<strong>in</strong>g mosaic of woodland<br />

and open glades. Its importance<br />

for wildlife is reflected <strong>in</strong> its many<br />

conservation designations, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>ternationally important Special Area<br />

of Conservation (SAC). The Sussex<br />

<strong>Wild</strong>life Trust owns and manages a 160<br />

hectare nature reserve here. Ebernoe<br />

Common is noted for its acid Oak and<br />

Beech woodland, punctuated by old<br />

diverse grassland glades, and conta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

many large veteran trees and several<br />

old ponds and shallow pools created by<br />

early <strong>in</strong>dustry and livestock graziers. The<br />

exceptional diversity of woodland plants<br />

is augmented by a similar wealth of rare<br />

fungi and lichens. Considered <strong>the</strong> best site<br />

for bats <strong>in</strong> <strong>West</strong>ern Europe, fourteen of<br />

<strong>the</strong> eighteen species of British bats have<br />

been recorded here, at least n<strong>in</strong>e of which<br />

have maternity roosts <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> rare<br />

Barbastelle and Bechste<strong>in</strong>’s bats. O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

wildlife <strong>in</strong>cludes Dormice, Night<strong>in</strong>gales,<br />

Silver-washed Fritillary butterflies and<br />

rare deadwood beetles. Neighbour<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Butcherland Fields, formerly cultivated<br />

farm fields until 2001 when Sussex <strong>Wild</strong>life<br />

Trust acquired <strong>the</strong> land, is progressively<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a new mosaic of young<br />

woodland, scrub and rough grassland.<br />

i Ebernoe Church (1865) and Old School<br />

House (1874) - <strong>the</strong> t<strong>in</strong>y school closed <strong>in</strong><br />

1951 and became a private dwell<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Furnace Pond - created <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> late<br />

1500s by damm<strong>in</strong>g a stream valley for a<br />

waterwheel to power <strong>the</strong> bellows of a blast<br />

furnace for glass and iron production.<br />

Brick Kiln - a Scheduled Ancient<br />

Monument (SAM) that operated from <strong>the</strong><br />

1700s until <strong>the</strong> 1930s to manufacture<br />

bricks from <strong>the</strong> Low <strong>Weald</strong> clay.<br />

Petworth 5 miles<br />

Furnace<br />

Pond<br />

Sibland Farm<br />

Ebernoe<br />

Church<br />

Brick Kiln<br />

Conta<strong>in</strong>s Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right (2011)<br />

Northchapel 3 miles<br />

Butcherland<br />

Farm<br />

Butcherland<br />

Fields<br />

River Kird<br />

Butcherland<br />

Fields<br />

Balls<br />

Cross<br />

grassland at Butcherland.<br />

Distance 3.3 km (2 miles)<br />

Start at Ebernoe Church - off Streel’s Lane which is<br />

4 miles north of Petworth and runs between <strong>the</strong> A283<br />

and Ebernoe hamlet. Entance near <strong>the</strong> ‘phone box.<br />

OS map reference: SU974278<br />

Post code: GU28 9LD<br />

SatNav Lat/Long: 51.041751, -0.611362<br />

Free car park at Ebernoe Church<br />

Bus - Compass Service 75/76, Petworth to Bill<strong>in</strong>gshurst<br />

via Balls Cross.<br />

A circular route <strong>in</strong>dicated by waymarker arrows and<br />

posts on this Sussex <strong>Wild</strong>life Trust nature reserve trail,<br />

which is described <strong>in</strong> detail <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> leaflet ‘Ebernoe<br />

Common Heritage Trail’, available from <strong>the</strong> Trust. The<br />

varied route takes <strong>in</strong> both natural and cultural features<br />

of <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> an anti-clockwise loop that runs through<br />

<strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn half of Ebernoe Common’s woodland. The<br />

eastern part <strong>in</strong> contrast runs through Butcherland Fields<br />

and past <strong>the</strong> farm of <strong>the</strong> same name.<br />

The Stag Inn, Balls Cross.<br />

Silver-washed<br />

Fritillary

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