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loneerkozi.et1ion; - ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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ANNUAL ATjDRESS.<br />

There are a goodly number of the early pioneers, both men and women living<br />

and departed, whom I should be pleased to speak of, but on the present,OC.<br />

casion time will not permit.<br />

Our mortality list for the year just passed is a sorrowful one to contempl<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The relentless march of time will soon have revealed to the last of the old<br />

f<strong>at</strong>hers and mothers the realities of th<strong>at</strong> life which is to come. These old pioneers,<br />

who in their youthful years nurture into life and strength a new born<br />

republic in these then wild regions of the north Pacific Coast, are fast passing<br />

away; a few more joyful re-unions and we of the days of lang syne will be<br />

seen here no more forever. Since our last meeting, many of our beloved members<br />

have laid them dowo to rest. Mrs. Jacob Conser, Mrs. Adeline Crawford,<br />

Mrs. Crump, T. J. Dryer and Geo. L. Cuery, two of our veteran editors of the<br />

Territorial days, E. N. Cooke, a noble old pioneer, long Vice President of this<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>iofi, I. N. Gilbert and M. G. Foisy, of the immigr<strong>at</strong>ion of I8l4, John<br />

S. Zeiber, Simeon Smith and many other early pioneers have since .your last<br />

meeting bid adieu to the scenes of this life. May they find a better home beyon&<br />

the mystic river.<br />

Mr. President, to close this meagre and very imperfect sketch in rel<strong>at</strong>ion to<br />

the early agricultural settlement of <strong>Oregon</strong>, would be ungenerous to omit making<br />

a short biographical mention of the l<strong>at</strong>e Dr. John McLaughlin, the noble<br />

philanthropist of the wilderness, without whose assistance and protecting care<br />

none of those first agricultural settlements of the Territory could have been<br />

commenced nor successfully maintained. He furnished from the farms, the<br />

shops and store houses <strong>at</strong> Vancouver, teams, cows, hogs, plows, poultry, arms<br />

and ammunition, in brief, all the necessary implements and supplies, or such as<br />

he had, mostly imported from England, sufficient to enable the pioneer settlers<br />

to establish themselves in the occup<strong>at</strong>ion of husbandmen, <strong>at</strong> the same time giving<br />

them assurance of a remuner<strong>at</strong>ive market for their produce.<br />

Dr. McLaughlin, as director of the affairs of the Hudson Bay Company west<br />

of the Rocky mountains, had more power over the Indians of the whole Northwest<br />

Coast, which he judiciously exercised,thanall other influences multiplied<br />

and combined. He was a gre<strong>at</strong> and just man, having in no instance deceived<br />

them, firm in maintaining the established rules regul<strong>at</strong>ing their intercourse,<br />

making their supplies, so far as the Company was concerned, strictly depend<br />

upon their own efforts and good conduct, always prompt to redress the slightest<br />

infraction of good faith. This sound undevi<strong>at</strong>ing policy made Dr. McLaughlin<br />

the most humane and successful manager of the n<strong>at</strong>ive tribes this country has<br />

ever known, while the Indians both feared and respected -him above all other<br />

men. -<br />

29

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