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Mezzotints & Engravings after J.M.W.Turner.pdf - Sanders of Oxford

Mezzotints & Engravings after J.M.W.Turner.pdf - Sanders of Oxford

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Image 218 x 154 mm, Plate 253 x 195 mm, Sheet<br />

559 x 391 mm<br />

unmounted<br />

Rawlinson 764. Engraver’s pro<strong>of</strong> before all letters.<br />

Sunlight is shown breaking through cloud <strong>after</strong> rain,<br />

casting a sparkling freshness across the landscape<br />

as the River Arun snakes its way through the South<br />

Downs <strong>of</strong> West Sussex. The mediaeval ramparts <strong>of</strong><br />

Arundel Castle emerge from within a wooded<br />

landscape, the sharp lines <strong>of</strong> which act as a unifying<br />

focal point. A herd <strong>of</strong> deer occupy the foreground;<br />

they are vast in comparison to the liliputian figures<br />

on the pathway to the left, or the windmill in the<br />

distance. The composition, as well as the execution<br />

<strong>of</strong> this plate are quite spectacular. This prompted<br />

William Rawlinson to write that he knew ‘no finer<br />

piece <strong>of</strong> Mezzotint landscape engraving than this.’<br />

George Henry Phillips (1800-1852) was an English<br />

painter, miniaturist, and mezzotint engraver.<br />

Talented in his field, Phillips reproduced a<br />

multiplicity <strong>of</strong> subjects including portraiture, genre<br />

scenes and landscape. He came to prominence in<br />

London between the years <strong>of</strong> 1819 and 1825, during<br />

which time he collaborated with J.M.W <strong>Turner</strong> for<br />

The Rivers <strong>of</strong> England. Phillips would forge other<br />

notable alliances throughout his career; Thomas<br />

Lawrence and John Martin to name but a few. The<br />

union with Martin is especially significant for it<br />

produced amazing works <strong>of</strong> mezzotint such as The<br />

Paphian Bower.<br />

Condition: Very light foxing to sheet, none <strong>of</strong><br />

which affecting the image. Laid on India paper and<br />

containing full margins.<br />

[27586]<br />

£250<br />

6. [Mouth <strong>of</strong> the River Humber]<br />

Mezzotint<br />

G.H. Phillips <strong>after</strong> J.M.W <strong>Turner</strong><br />

Published c.1823 by W.B.Cooke, 9 Soho Square<br />

Image 224 x 154 mm, Plate 252 x 195 mm, Sheet<br />

560 x 391 mm<br />

unmounted<br />

Rawlinson 763. Engraver’s pro<strong>of</strong> before all letters.<br />

The Humber, an estuary formed by the confluence<br />

<strong>of</strong> the tidal River Ouse and the River Trent, is here<br />

portrayed in dramatic fashion. Fishing boats and<br />

sailing vessels are tossed about towards the right.<br />

Their sails, caught in the wind, lurch towards the<br />

crests <strong>of</strong> breaking waves. The solace <strong>of</strong> the harbour<br />

wall on the horizon is <strong>of</strong>fset by the arching and<br />

ominous storm clouds rolling from the left.<br />

Condition: Very light foxing to sheet. One spot<br />

appears on the image, halfway up and on the right<br />

hand side <strong>of</strong> the print. Laid on India paper with full<br />

margins. [27587]<br />

£225<br />

7. [Kirkstall Abbey on the River Aire]<br />

Mezzotint<br />

John Charles Bromley <strong>after</strong> J.M.W <strong>Turner</strong><br />

Published c.1823 by W.B.Cooke, 9 Soho Square<br />

Image 223 x 162 mm, Plate 253 x 192 mm, Sheet<br />

558 x 387 mm<br />

unmounted<br />

Rawlinson 761. Engraver’s pro<strong>of</strong> before all letters.<br />

In <strong>Turner</strong>’s portrayal <strong>of</strong> Kirkstall Abbey, the<br />

sublime structure is once again foregrounded by<br />

scenes <strong>of</strong> a bucolic nature. In this case, a young<br />

woman, atop <strong>of</strong> a wall attempts to herd cattle as<br />

they wade across the floodplane <strong>of</strong> the river Aire.<br />

Behind sprawling trees, a weir regulates the flow <strong>of</strong><br />

a waterfall. On the opposite bank, Kirkstall Abbey,<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the most preserved Cistercian monasteries in<br />

the country, proudly rises.

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