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De I. VNER VEW D Forest Trees of the Pacific Slope

De I. VNER VEW D Forest Trees of the Pacific Slope

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118<br />

FOREST TREES OF THE PACIFIC SLOPE.<br />

tinge, or clear chrome-yellow' green; sometimes purple. They vary from about<br />

., to 41 (sometimiesD nearly 5) inches iii length. The bracts attached to <strong>the</strong> backs<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tone-scales are ra<strong>the</strong>r narrow' and oblong, broad and squarish at <strong>the</strong> free<br />

end, which heas a sinall point extending front its center. The seeds (fig. 44, a)<br />

nre a dingy yellow-browti with shiny, clear, rose-tinged wings. Seed-leaves, 6.<br />

Wood, light, s<strong>of</strong>t, ra<strong>the</strong>r coarse-grained, whitish to light indistinct brown;<br />

straight-grained ; w'orks easily, is strong and hard enough to be useful for saw<br />

iindber, for which it is used tO sOII extent. Many large trees are affected with<br />

imunk iot ' or are wind shakeni.<br />

LONuGEVIY.-It grovs raipitly iii height adul diaimeter for <strong>the</strong> first 50 to 100<br />

years, aifter -whicih it grows slowly to an aige <strong>of</strong> about :lso years. The limits <strong>of</strong><br />

its :age art not fully kKnown, but very porobtlb3y <strong>the</strong> largest trees are not over 350<br />

yeairs old. A tree 8O int'hes ill diamneter showed an age <strong>of</strong> 285 years, and one 60)<br />

inches through was :',07 years old.<br />

FiG. 44 -Albis conicolor: a, seed.<br />

LA N) XE:.<br />

Mountain slopes from sou<strong>the</strong>rn Oregon throigh California into l.ower California, and<br />

froil Nevaldo, ltali, uiil souti<strong>the</strong>m Colorado thtrtriuglh Atizoiia itud Nesw Mexico.<br />

OtitioN -W\\'est side <strong>of</strong> C'asimi les souithiwati, froni about Township 22 south (headwa-tets<br />

<strong>of</strong> WIiltamette Itiver, whene it is v;ste it :a pruoxitiately 2,0)00 feet, but reported<br />

north <strong>of</strong> this it Fisi I aike. trilmltay <strong>of</strong> McKenzie Iliver), to headwvaters <strong>of</strong> Unipctult<br />

mnd Rotiue rivers: t herli or sositi, ocuctitrring at :.;()()( to G6000 feet elevatiot. Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

li mits out i'ast side <strong>of</strong> C(ascades not kiiown, bilt acitrs on Matoles Creek sou<strong>the</strong>ast <strong>of</strong><br />

Mosunt Jeffersoii, at 4,)0() to 7 ,(50 feet (sotith <strong>of</strong> ' TI 2 S.) Reported from souithtea:stern<br />

slopes <strong>of</strong> Mounit flooil. Oil MloBunt Mazinia (C'ralter 1.:ike) down Anna ('meek to 5.00)0 feet.<br />

Extends ssesw:ird in Siskiyouts to coast taniges : eastward, north <strong>of</strong> T'pper Kslama th<br />

l.ake, thiouighouit forested lipper Klianiat Rliver basiii, at elevations ibove 5.()0() feet, to<br />

motintatus oil elst sidlei <strong>of</strong> War'tier L:wk, it 7.77)0) feet. Noted oul upper <strong>De</strong>schiites River,<br />

on I'aulina Creek, near L'aulina Lake; Warner Mountains, with and above yellow pine,

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