Pig Fattening Technique in Nigeria - Cassavabiz.org
Pig Fattening Technique in Nigeria - Cassavabiz.org
Pig Fattening Technique in Nigeria - Cassavabiz.org
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
e kept <strong>in</strong> pens designed to accommodate 3–5 animals (3 m x 2 m). An<br />
open pen with feeder runn<strong>in</strong>g from wall or partitioned, so that <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
sows have stall and feed<strong>in</strong>g area and a common passage should suffice.<br />
The boar pen is of similar design to accommodate a boar and a sow at<br />
mat<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>Fatten<strong>in</strong>g</strong> pens must be such as to m<strong>in</strong>imize loss of feed result<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from spillage and contam<strong>in</strong>ation. A typical fatten<strong>in</strong>g pen should be big<br />
enough to accommodate 8–12 pigs of the same age and weight. Pens 8 m<br />
x 4 m with feeder runn<strong>in</strong>g from wall to wall, partitioned at 25 cm <strong>in</strong>terval<br />
with iron rods to prevent pigs from slipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the feed arcok.<br />
Management procedure<br />
A boar should be used spar<strong>in</strong>gly from 1 year of age. He should be able<br />
to mate 2 females per<br />
week, each mated 2–3<br />
times and should last<br />
2–3 years work<strong>in</strong>g life.<br />
Pregnant pigs farrow<br />
with<strong>in</strong> 2 days before<br />
or after 115 days of<br />
pregnancy.<br />
Never house big and small ones together <strong>in</strong> the same pen.<br />
WEANERS<br />
Wean piglets between<br />
25 and 56 days of<br />
age.<br />
Remove dam, never<br />
piglets first.<br />
Never house big and<br />
small ones together <strong>in</strong><br />
the same pen.<br />
Supply heaps of grass<br />
to prevent tail-bitt<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
navel suck<strong>in</strong>g or iod<strong>in</strong>e<br />
deficiency.<br />
Provide plenty of water<br />
and high concentrate<br />
feed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
3