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regional wood energy development programme in asia ... - CES (IISc)

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The same is more or less valid for fuel<strong>wood</strong> traders with profit marg<strong>in</strong>s decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. Most<br />

traders with their own trucks are now also becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volved with general transport, but even here<br />

the profit marg<strong>in</strong> is becom<strong>in</strong>g marg<strong>in</strong>al because petrol, oil, spare parts and ma<strong>in</strong>tenance are<br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly more expensive.<br />

Besides, the <strong>wood</strong>fuel traders have realized that, although there is a regular demand for<br />

<strong>wood</strong>fuels, the <strong>wood</strong>fuel resources are dw<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g and reced<strong>in</strong>g. As a result, gather<strong>in</strong>g requires<br />

more time and consequently <strong>wood</strong>fuels delivered to their depots are becom<strong>in</strong>g more expensive.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> price has resulted <strong>in</strong> a tendency for consumers to switch over to less expensive<br />

alternatives such as rice husks and mesquite <strong>wood</strong>. This, <strong>in</strong> its, turn, has resulted <strong>in</strong> many<br />

<strong>wood</strong>fuel traders switch<strong>in</strong>g to other trades, ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>in</strong> transportation services along the Yangon to<br />

Mandalay highways. That the <strong>wood</strong>fuel trade is becom<strong>in</strong>g less lucrative is also evident from table<br />

4.2 which shows that the <strong>in</strong>come from other sources is considerably higher than that of the<br />

<strong>wood</strong>fuel trade. The general feel<strong>in</strong>g among <strong>wood</strong>fuel traders and gatherer at present is that the<br />

real beneficiaries of their efforts are the end-users such as the owners of cottage <strong>in</strong>dustries, etc.<br />

17

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