The Death of Christian Britain
The Death of Christian Britain
The Death of Christian Britain
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— Women in Discourse and Narrative 1800–1950 —<br />
narrative structure constituted the benchmarks <strong>of</strong> piety, the discursive<br />
‘good’ against which the discursive ‘bad’ <strong>of</strong> male piety was to be measured.<br />
Men had lower religious credentials than women, and the life narrative <strong>of</strong><br />
each was structured around this discursive understanding. While men were<br />
the religious problem, women were the religious solution.<br />
In the inter-war period, Grace Pettman was a prolific evangelical novelist.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> her short stories in the late 1930s was <strong>The</strong> Unequal Yoke. 74 <strong>The</strong><br />
story was told in the first person by Peggy, and started:<br />
Had not Guy Wilbraham come into my life – never, never to go out<br />
<strong>of</strong> it again? An elder brother <strong>of</strong> my old school chum, Guy had gone<br />
to Northern India tea-planting some years before. But Mollie had<br />
chattered incessantly <strong>of</strong> her absent brother, so I was quite ready to<br />
join her in her hero-worship, even before he came home on furlough.<br />
And then? – Well, the first meeting changed everything. What he saw<br />
in me to love I can’t imagine, but as for Guy – well, every girl in the<br />
place was ready to lose her heart to him, and no wonder. Before I<br />
realised it, I had given all the heart I possessed into his keeping, with<br />
all the freshness and pureness <strong>of</strong> a first great love, unspoiled by any<br />
senseless flirtations to take the bloom <strong>of</strong>f the gift.<br />
From the outset, widely appreciated evangelical codes were deployed<br />
to establish binary oppositions: empire and home, worldliness and innocence,<br />
experienced man meets young woman with no ‘bloom <strong>of</strong>f the<br />
gift’. <strong>The</strong> couple became engaged, and Guy returned to India waiting for<br />
Peggy to join him. Meanwhile, Peggy was asked by a Sunday school<br />
superintendent to take a difficult Bible class <strong>of</strong> ‘one or two clever highschool<br />
girls, and three or four young women who were engaged to be<br />
married’. <strong>The</strong>re she tells Solomon’s warning <strong>of</strong> taking ‘a heathen wife’,<br />
frightening one woman in the class whose fiancé was far from godly. This<br />
in turn frightens Peggy: ‘I had all along known quite well that Guy and I<br />
could never walk together in the ways <strong>of</strong> God, and marriage between<br />
us would be an unequal yoke indeed.’ Guy wrote from India urging her<br />
to give up Sunday school teaching, saying: ‘<strong>The</strong> Sunday School type doesn’t<br />
work among the set I’m in here . . . I have got more sick than ever <strong>of</strong> the<br />
whole religious show.’ Guy was, Peggy says, a ‘free-thinking sort’. She<br />
then broke <strong>of</strong>f the engagement, Guy got married (in a registry <strong>of</strong>fice,<br />
not a church) to ‘Fanny Farne, <strong>of</strong> the Frivolity <strong>The</strong>atre, London’, and<br />
Peggy heard no more <strong>of</strong> him. She took to doing mission work in a small<br />
rural village, finally moving to Cornwall where her mission work had great<br />
resonance:<br />
...a great work commenced. Men and women who could remember<br />
the Cornish revivals in the days <strong>of</strong> old, said that the former times<br />
had come back again. Night after night rough lads and young girls,<br />
73