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The Death of Christian Britain

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— <strong>The</strong> <strong>Death</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Britain</strong> —<br />

Table 7.3 Churchgoing and social indicators: correlations and regression analysis<br />

<strong>of</strong> factors influencing church attendance rate<br />

Regression<br />

Correlation<br />

coefficent Coefficient <strong>of</strong> t sig.<br />

(Pearson) determination statistic 2r<br />

adj. R2 tailed<br />

Set A: 28 boroughs <strong>of</strong> Metropolitan London<br />

1. Domestic indoor servants<br />

as % <strong>of</strong> households 0.5373 0.26 3.25 .003<br />

2. % population living in<br />

houses <strong>of</strong> > 7 rooms 0.5856 0.32 3.69 .001<br />

3. % population living more<br />

than 2 per room –0.4359 0.16 –2.44 .022<br />

Set B: 25 boroughs <strong>of</strong> Greater London<br />

with significant male industrial workforces:<br />

4. % occupied males working<br />

in industries characterised by<br />

large-scale production 0.3966 0.12 2.12 .045<br />

5. Domestic indoor servants<br />

as % <strong>of</strong> households 0.3592 0.09 1.89 .072<br />

Set C: sample <strong>of</strong> 12 boroughs <strong>of</strong> Metropolitan<br />

London drawn equally from north, south,<br />

east and west <strong>of</strong> the city:<br />

6. <strong>Death</strong> rate –0.4472 0.12 –1.59 .143<br />

7. Infant mortality rate –0.7211 0.48 –3.32 .008<br />

Set D: quartiles <strong>of</strong> 28 Metropolitan boroughs<br />

ranked by domestic servants as % <strong>of</strong> households<br />

8. First quartile<br />

(lowest proportion <strong>of</strong><br />

servants) 0.5869 0.21 1.62 .166<br />

9. Second quartile 0.3009 –0.09 0.71 .512<br />

10. Third quartile 0.6054 0.24 1.70 .150<br />

11. Fourth quartile<br />

(highest proportion <strong>of</strong><br />

servants) –0.4179 0.01 –1.03 .351<br />

Sources: Figures calculated from data in R. Mudie-Smith, <strong>The</strong> Religious Life <strong>of</strong> London,<br />

London, Hodder & Stoughton, 1904, and H. McLeod, Class and Religion in the Late Victorian<br />

City, London, Croom Helm, 1974.<br />

152

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