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The Death of Christian Britain

The Death of Christian Britain

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— <strong>The</strong> <strong>Death</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Britain</strong> —<br />

a liberalisation) in 1934, and though moral panics continued about popular<br />

culture, their impact on both public and politics tended to become localised<br />

and temporary. 136 <strong>The</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> mass unemployment in the 1930s may<br />

have contributed to a reduced demonisation <strong>of</strong> male immoralities.<br />

Nonetheless, the transition <strong>of</strong> the 1930s was far from complete. Not<br />

only did discourses on religious identity remain gendered within popular<br />

culture, but pre-1930 evangelicalism had contributed pr<strong>of</strong>oundly to the<br />

gendering <strong>of</strong> cultural forms. Media read, seen or heard by women tended<br />

to emphasise the vulnerability <strong>of</strong> male piety, and had established a tradition<br />

<strong>of</strong> portraying men as the moral villains <strong>of</strong> the piece. Media consumed<br />

by men, on the other hand, became increasingly focused, especially after<br />

1870, on how men might be ‘secular’ heroes. What was starting to change<br />

in the late 1930s was that men were no longer being targeted for the induction<br />

<strong>of</strong> moral or religious anxiety. Women were no longer being required<br />

by discourse to challenge men into submission to a pious domesticity, but<br />

to provide a contented domesticity for them.<br />

114

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