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Mini TightRope® CMC - Ankle Tightrope Syndesmosis fixation

Mini TightRope® CMC - Ankle Tightrope Syndesmosis fixation

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<strong>Mini</strong> TightRope ® <strong>CMC</strong><br />

Surgical Technique<br />

<strong>Mini</strong> TightRope <strong>CMC</strong>


<strong>Mini</strong> TightRope <strong>CMC</strong> Fixation<br />

The <strong>Mini</strong> TightRope provides a unique means<br />

to suspend the thumb metacarpal after trapezial<br />

resection or removal for treatment of <strong>CMC</strong> arthritis,<br />

thumb <strong>CMC</strong> instability and in case of revision with<br />

proximal migration after failed tendon reconstruction.<br />

The <strong>Mini</strong> TightRope uses a pulley principle to help<br />

reduce the thumb and index metacarpals into proper<br />

relationship, that is maintained through healing. This<br />

construct consists of four passes of #2 FiberWire ®<br />

through two stainless steel buttons – one oblong for<br />

passage through bone tunnels and one round for<br />

cortical <strong>fixation</strong>.<br />

The trapezial space may be left empty, or filled with<br />

an allograft anchovy spacer.<br />

Ordering Information<br />

2<br />

<strong>Mini</strong> TightRope Repair Kit (AR-8911DS), sterile, single use<br />

includes:<br />

1 - Guidewire, 0.45"<br />

1 - Cannulated Drill Bit<br />

1 - TightRope<br />

Place .045" Guidewire from radial to ulnar starting 2-3 mm distal to<br />

the carpal/metacarpal joint on the thumb metacarpal and through<br />

the base of the index metacarpal. Verify correct positioning of the<br />

Guidewire with fluoroscopy (AP and in motion). Place a hemostat<br />

distally on the Guidewire to maintain position during drilling.<br />

1<br />

Create a 3-4 cm dorsoradial skin incision over the trapezium<br />

metacarpal joint. Safely retract the radial artery by means of a vessel<br />

loop, and take care to protect the various branches of the radial<br />

nerve. Make a longitudinal incision on the capsule and sharply dissect<br />

through the abductor/adductor pollicis, which is attached to the<br />

radial base of the thumb metacarpal.<br />

Resect or remove the trapezium to eliminate the bone-on-bone<br />

contact that causes the pain.<br />

Make a small 3-4 mm incision between the 2nd and 3rd metacarpal<br />

bases to view the ulnar base of the index metacarpal – the eventual<br />

exit point of the drill.<br />

3<br />

Overdrill the .045" Guidewire with a 2.7 mm Cannulated Drill Bit.<br />

Take care to keep the Guidewire in place.


Ulnar to Radial<br />

4 5<br />

Pass the 1.6 mm guide pin with pull-through suture from ulnar to<br />

radial along the Guidewire. Once the inserter needle is through<br />

both bones, remove the Guidewire.<br />

Optional: A Micro SutureLasso TM<br />

or suture passing wire may also be<br />

used to help shuttle the <strong>Mini</strong> TightRope through the metacarpals.<br />

6 7<br />

Once the correct anatomic position of the thumb metacarpal-to-<br />

index-metacarpal base is fluoroscopically confirmed, the trailing<br />

round button is tightened down by applying gradual tension on<br />

the trailing two strands of FiberWire.<br />

Apply ulnar tension on the blue suture just behind the oblong<br />

button. This will help the oblong button to lie sideways and pass<br />

easily through both bone tunnels.<br />

The oblong button is flipped upon exiting the radial side of the<br />

thumb metacarpal. Apply ulnar tension on the blue suture. This<br />

will help seat the oblong button against the cortex.<br />

Tie five square knots and cut the FiberWire about 1 cm long to<br />

allow the knot and suture to lie down, reducing knot prominence.<br />

The white pull-through suture is cut and removed.<br />

Post-Op Protocol<br />

Immobilize the thumb for four weeks in a Rhizo-Splint. Follow up<br />

with physical therapy. Allow partial mobilization of up to 50% of<br />

grip power between four and eight weeks. Increase mobilization<br />

steadily and equably until week 12. Afterwards, allow full<br />

mobilization.


Radial to Ulnar (repeat steps one, two and three)<br />

4a 5a<br />

Remove Guidewire and follow with<br />

inserter needle.<br />

Optional: A Micro SutureLasso TM<br />

or suture<br />

passing wire may also be used to help<br />

shuttle the <strong>Mini</strong> TightRope through the<br />

metacarpals.<br />

6a<br />

Once the correct anatomic position of the thumb metacarpal-to-<br />

index-metacarpal base is fluoroscopically confirmed, the trailing<br />

round button is tightened down by applying gradual tension on<br />

the trailing two strands of FiberWire.<br />

Apply ulnar tension on the blue suture, just behind the oblong<br />

button. This will help the oblong button to lie sideways and pass<br />

easily through both bone tunnels.<br />

The oblong button is flipped upon exiting the ulnar side of the<br />

index metacarpal. Apply radial tension on the blue suture. This will<br />

help seat the oblong button against the cortex.<br />

7a<br />

Surgical Technique<br />

Tie square knots and cut the FiberWire about 1 cm long to allow<br />

the knot and suture to lie down, reducing knot prominence. The<br />

white pull-through suture is cut and removed.<br />

Post-Op Protocol<br />

Immobilize the thumb for four weeks in a Rhizo-Splint. Follow up<br />

with physical therapy. Allow partial mobilization of up to 50% of<br />

grip power between four and eight weeks. Increase mobilization<br />

steadily and equably until week 12. Afterwards, allow full<br />

mobilization.


Advantages:<br />

• No tendon harvest required<br />

• Less morbidity and surgical time<br />

• May allow earlier rehabilitation<br />

• Maintenance of trapezial space<br />

• FiberWire has little stretch<br />

• Promotes scarring with micromotion<br />

• Flexible suture-based <strong>fixation</strong><br />

<strong>Mini</strong> TightRope<br />

Guidewire<br />

Cannulated Drill Bit<br />

<strong>Mini</strong> TightRope application for thumb <strong>CMC</strong> instability


This description of technique is provided as an educational tool and clinical aid to assist properly licensed medical professionals<br />

in the usage of specific Arthrex products. As part of this professional usage, the medical professional must use<br />

their professional judgment in making any final determinations in product usage and technique.<br />

In doing so, the medical professional should rely on their own training and experience and should conduct<br />

a thorough review of pertinent medical literature and the product’s Directions For Use.<br />

Developed in conjunction with Heidi Baader, M.D., and Andreas W. Cornet, M.D., Landau a. d. Isar/Germany;<br />

Jeffrey A. Baker, M.D., Carolina Spine & Hand Center, NC; and Emery L. Kim, M.D., Baltimore, M.D.<br />

© 2008, Arthrex Inc. All rights reserved. LT0427B

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