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General Standard for Food Additives - CODEX Alimentarius

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<strong>CODEX</strong> STAN 192-1995 Page 46 of 287<br />

14.2.5 Mead:<br />

86<br />

Alcoholic liquor made from fermented honey, malt and spices, or just of honey. Includes honey wine.<br />

14.2.6 Distilled spirituous beverages containing more than 15% alcohol:<br />

Includes all distilled spirituous beverages derived from grain (e.g., corn, barley, rye, wheat), tubers (e.g.,<br />

potato), fruit (e.g., grapes, berries) or sugar cane that contain greater than 15% alcohol. Examples include:<br />

aperitifs, brandy (distilled wine), cordials, liqueurs (including emulsified liqueurs), bagaceira belha (grappa<br />

from Portugal; bagaceira is a drink distilled from bagaço (pressed skins, seeds and stalks of the grapes)), eau<br />

de vie (a brandy), gin, grappa (Italian brandy distilled from the residues of pressed wine), marc (brandy<br />

distilled from grape or apple residue), korn (grain spirit (schnapps) of Germany, usually derived from rye<br />

(Roggen), sometimes from wheat (Weizen) or both (Getreide); also labelled as Kornbrantt or<br />

89<br />

Kornbranttwein) , mistela (also mistelle (France) and jeropico (South Africa); unfermented grape juice<br />

<strong>for</strong>tified with grape alcohol), ouzo (Greek spirit drink flavoured with aniseed), rum, tsikoudia (grape marc<br />

spirit from Crete), tsipouro (grape marc spirit from certain regions in Greece), wienbrand (style of grape<br />

89<br />

brandy devised by Hugo Asbach, Rudesheim, Germany; literally, “burnt wine”) , cachaça (Brazilian liquor<br />

90 86,91,92<br />

made from fermented distilled sugar cane juice) , tequila, whiskey, and vodka.<br />

14.2.7 Aromatized alcoholic beverages (e.g., beer, wine and spirituous cooler-type beverages, low-alcoholic<br />

refreshers):<br />

Includes all non-standardized alcoholic beverage products. Although most of these products contain less than<br />

15% alcohol, some traditional non-standardized aromatized products may contain up to 24% alcohol.<br />

Examples include aromatized wine, cider and perry; aperitif wines; americano; batidas (drinks made from<br />

90<br />

cachaça, fruit juice or coconut milk and, optionally, sweetened condensed milk) ; bitter soda and bitter<br />

vino; clarea (also claré or clary; a mixture of honey, white wine and spices; it is closely related to hippocras,<br />

which is made with red wine); jurubeba alcoholic drinks (beverage alcohol product made from the Solanum<br />

paniculatum plant indigenous to the north of Brazil and other parts of South America); negus (sangria; a hot<br />

drink made with port wine, sugar, lemon and spice); sod, saft, and sodet; vermouth; zurra (in Southern Spain,<br />

a sangria made with peaches or nectarines; also the Spanish term <strong>for</strong> a spiced wine made of cold or warm<br />

wine, sugar, lemon, oranges or spices); amazake (a sweet low-alcoholic beverages (

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