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An Analysis of Classroom Discourse - University of Birmingham

An Analysis of Classroom Discourse - University of Birmingham

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happening here. There seems to be more going on in the discourse than can be accounted<br />

for just by the language being used.<br />

6. CONCLUSION<br />

This paper discusses how a classroom transcription fits into Sinclair and Coulthard’s rank<br />

scale, but unfortunately, I have concluded that the model does not fully cover what was<br />

happening in this language classroom. The difficulties I had applying the transcription to<br />

their model seem that there are larger aspects <strong>of</strong> discourse going on, specifically in the<br />

language classroom. van Lier points out that,<br />

“Such systems attempt to find the structure or discourse (a futile quest, I believe),<br />

but fail to attend to the dynamism <strong>of</strong> interaction, the structuring work undertaken<br />

by all participants in order to achieve a classroom lesson” (1984, pg.166).<br />

It is important to remember that classes who have been taught by the same teacher for a<br />

long period have habits <strong>of</strong> communicating and interacting. These habits are especially<br />

important with young learners because verbal communication is limited. <strong>An</strong>alyzing only<br />

the language involved therefore might not capture the full complexity <strong>of</strong> the discourse<br />

and how teachers and students communicate.<br />

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