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Vegetation (Floating River Vegetation) - Office of Public Works

Vegetation (Floating River Vegetation) - Office of Public Works

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watercourses will require maintenance just to control this weed. A single incidence in the <strong>River</strong><br />

Bandon square proved that hedge clippings <strong>of</strong> Japanese knotweed can result in the propagation <strong>of</strong><br />

the plant in rivers at low water levels, typically rivers most suited to floating river vegetation.<br />

Parrot’s feather was a feature <strong>of</strong> watercourses in the Galway squares. The presence <strong>of</strong> the<br />

plant in drainage ditches along bogs illustrates the ease with which it can spread. Methods to control<br />

and isolate the species need to be investigated.<br />

Another nuisance species observed in watercourses during the survey was algal growth.<br />

Varying from emerald green to a brown colour the algae was <strong>of</strong>ten observed wrapped around<br />

floating river vegetation. The algae that were wrapped around floating river vegetation appeared to<br />

reduce the capacity <strong>of</strong> floating river vegetation to photosynthesise, therefore reducing the ability <strong>of</strong><br />

the plant to grow and regenerate. Eliminating the nutrient overloading <strong>of</strong> watercourses at source<br />

should bring about a reduction in algal growth.<br />

For most watercourses surveyed cattle had unhindered access to the water. In one case cattle<br />

were seen paddling in shallow water. The channel in question was not a maintainable channel nor<br />

was it directly within a Special Area <strong>of</strong> Conservation (SAC) but the water level was low and four<br />

head <strong>of</strong> cattle were present in the water at the same time. It does illustrate the level <strong>of</strong> nutrient<br />

loading <strong>of</strong> some watercourse, which in turn can lead to excessive plant growth within aquatic<br />

environments (Fig. 2).<br />

Fig. 2 Cattle accessing a recently maintained watercourse (NOT <strong>Office</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Works</strong> channel).<br />

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