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Full paper text [PDF 3515k] - New Zealand Parliament

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CASE STUDY<br />

26<br />

CASE STUDY:<br />

GP disciplined for repeated failure<br />

to follow up signs of serious illness<br />

On 21 December 2011 the Health<br />

Practitioners Disciplinary Tribunal issued a<br />

decision (428/Med10/170D) in relation to<br />

a general practitioner, fi nding the Director<br />

of Proceedings’ charge of professional<br />

misconduct made out.<br />

The charge arose out of the doctor’s<br />

care of a patient who subsequently<br />

died of bowel cancer, and comprised six<br />

“particulars” covering the period from 15<br />

November 2007 to 20 November 2008.<br />

Although only one of these particulars was<br />

upheld, it concerned the doctor’s failure to<br />

adequately follow up signs of pathology<br />

in his patient. This was the central concern<br />

in the case. The expert called by the<br />

prosecution described a number of clear<br />

warnings which should have alerted<br />

the doctor to the need to identify the<br />

underlying cause of his patient’s symptoms.<br />

The doctor failed to (among other things)<br />

adequately investigate a marked decrease<br />

in his patient’s haemoglobin. This was a<br />

“red fl ag” that there was some infective or<br />

infl ammatory disease process occurring<br />

in the body. The Tribunal found that<br />

the doctor should have requested an<br />

investigative procedure such as<br />

gastroscopy or colonoscopy.<br />

For the doctor to have decided instead that<br />

what was required was an increase in his<br />

patient’s intake of iron (he prescribed iron<br />

tablets) without seeking to identify the<br />

cause of the anaemia was a “signifi cant<br />

error of judgment.”<br />

The Tribunal found the doctor guilty of<br />

professional misconduct, censured him<br />

and imposed signifi cant conditions on<br />

him should he seek to resume practise.<br />

These conditions include: undergoing<br />

a psychological assessment before he<br />

resumes practice and then undergoing<br />

such clinical psychologist treatment and<br />

assistance and other rehabilitation steps<br />

as are required by the Medical Council;<br />

practising in a group practice that must<br />

include a vocationally registered medical<br />

practitioner; and practising under<br />

supervision approved by the Medical<br />

Council, with the doctor to meet all<br />

attendant costs.<br />

The Tribunal also ordered the doctor to pay<br />

costs to the Director of Proceedings and to<br />

the Tribunal totalling $106,190.

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