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Alberta Invasive Plant Identification Guide

Alberta Invasive Plant Identification Guide

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Cockle, White<br />

Silene latifolia Poiret ssp., Caryophyllaceae (Pink Family)<br />

Category: Noxious<br />

Male Flower<br />

Female Flower<br />

Information: Introduced from Europe, other names include White Campion,<br />

Campion. Often found in tame pasture or hayland.<br />

Life Cycle: Annual, biennial, short lived perennial.<br />

Root: Deep tap root.<br />

Leaves: Leaves are opposite, sometimes covered with slightly sticky hairs,<br />

prominent centre line.<br />

Stems: Hairy, slightly sticky, 20-80cm tall.<br />

Flower: White petaled flowers, male flowers have a 5 veined calyx, female<br />

flowers have 20 veins (found on different plants), veins may be green or redishbrown,<br />

flowers are hairy and sometimes slightly sticky.<br />

Seed/Fruits: Aggressive seed producer, seeds are kidney shaped, grey and<br />

bumpy.<br />

Control: hand pick, bale hay before seed set.<br />

Sarah Schumacher, Wheatland County<br />

Female Flower<br />

AIPC Fact sheet http://www.invasiveplants.ab.ca/Downloads/FS-WhiteCockle.pdf 62<br />

Sarah Schumacher, Wheatland County<br />

Male Flower<br />

Sarah Schumacher, Wheatland County<br />

Sarah Schumacher, Wheatland County

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