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Alberta Invasive Plant Identification Guide

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Brome, Downy (Cheat Grass)<br />

Bromus tectorum, Poaceae (Grass Family)<br />

Category: Noxious<br />

• Information: Other names include downy chess, and cheatgrass. This<br />

weed can reduce agricultural production and is a fire hazard in roadside<br />

ditches.<br />

• Life Cycle: Annual or winter annual, blooms early in the growing season.<br />

• Root: Fibrous roots.<br />

Sarah Schumacher, Wheatland County<br />

• Leaves: Leaf blades are 2-4 mm wide, 5-12 cm long covered with soft<br />

hairs. The ligule is present; toothed, 1-3 mm long.<br />

• Stems: Covered with soft hairs, 5-60cm tall.<br />

• Flower: Nodding Panicle, often reddish-purple when mature, covered with<br />

soft hairs, long awns.<br />

• Seed/Fruits: Aggressive seed producer.<br />

• Toxicity: Awns can irritate livestock mouths.<br />

• Control: Early spring, chemical, hand pick.<br />

Sarah Schumacher, Wheatland County<br />

Wheatland County<br />

Sarah Schumacher, Wheatland County<br />

56<br />

Sarah Schumacher, Wheatland County Sarah Schumacher, Wheatland County

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