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Alberta Invasive Plant Identification Guide

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Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org<br />

Medusahead<br />

Taeniatherum caput‑medusae, Poaceae (Grass Family)<br />

Category: Prohibited Noxious<br />

• Information: Introduced from the Mediterranean, weed of forage.<br />

• Life Cycle: Annual.<br />

• Root: Fibrous.<br />

• Leaves: Produces tillers but very few leaves, narrow.<br />

•Stems: Hairy.<br />

• Flower: Awns 2-7cm long, stiff, finely barbed.<br />

• Seed/Fruits: Seed twists as fruit matures, reproduces by seed, doesn't<br />

shatter, 7 seeds per spike.<br />

•Toxicity: Barbed awns can cause injury to grazing animals.<br />

• Control: Mowing, early grazing and cultivation.<br />

Chris Evans, River to River CWMA, Bugwood.org<br />

Steve Dewey, Utah State University, Bugwood.org<br />

39<br />

Steve Hurst, USDA NRCS PLANTS Database, Bugwood

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