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Alberta Invasive Plant Identification Guide

Alberta Invasive Plant Identification Guide

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Permission granted by e-mail on June 28, 2011 by Gary Fewless<br />

•Information: Originated from Eurasia, introduced as an ornamental<br />

plant, tolerant of a wide range of conditions.<br />

•Life Cycle: Perennial woody shrub.<br />

•Root: Woody root.<br />

Buckthorn, Common<br />

Rhamnus cathartica, Rhamnaceae<br />

Category: Prohibited Noxious<br />

•Leaves: Dark green, glossy, oval shaped, pointed tip, 3-4 veins, slightly<br />

jagged edges.<br />

•Stems: Shrub or small tree, trunk up to 25cm in diameter, up to 7m tall,<br />

grey-brown, rough texture, twigs tipped with a spine.<br />

•Flower: Yellow/ yellow-green, 4 petals, male and female flowers on separate<br />

plants.<br />

•Seed/Fruits: Small black fruit, 3-4 seeds.<br />

•Control: Mechanical, basal bark treatment.<br />

16<br />

Jan Samanek, State Phytosanitary Administration, Bugwood.org

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