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Legacy® PLUS - Smiths Medical

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Section 5: Reference<br />

the motor drive circuit without running the motor. The microprocessor<br />

performs this test function every several minutes to assure its continued<br />

functionality. An input from the watchdog circuit prevents motor operation<br />

if the watchdog timer expires. The software verifies this function<br />

during the watchdog test described above.<br />

Voltage Detector Circuit<br />

Low voltage detection is performed by part of the Watchdog Circuit and<br />

by the microprocessor via software. Three low voltage levels are detected.<br />

The first 2 levels are detected by software and the third by hardware.<br />

The first level to be reached is the Low Battery Warning threshold which<br />

occurs when the battery voltage decays to a nominal value of 2.4 volts<br />

when the motor is off or 1.8 volts when the motor is active. An Analog<br />

to Digital Converter (ADC) built into the microprocessor allows the<br />

microprocessor, via software, to monitor the battery voltage. At the Low<br />

Battery Warning threshold, the microprocessor enables a periodic series<br />

of beeps and displays a low battery warning message on the LCD. As the<br />

voltage operating the motor reaches a nominal value of 4.75 volts, the<br />

software disables delivery, places a battery depleted message on the LCD,<br />

and enables a constant two tone audible alarm. When the battery voltage<br />

decays to a nominal value of 1.0 volts, a hardware reset circuit is triggered<br />

which places the microprocessor in reset. This prevents ambiguous<br />

microprocessor operation when the battery voltage continues to decay.<br />

The hardware reset continues until the battery is completely discharged<br />

or until it is removed. Once the pump controller goes into low battery<br />

shutdown, only replacing the depleted batteries with new ones will clear<br />

the condition.<br />

Reference

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