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Sniffer® Portable Professional User's Guide - NetScout

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Specifying WPA-WPA2 Keys<br />

Setting Options in the Sniffer Window<br />

WPA-WPA2 encryption is widely used to secure 802.11 networks and is<br />

more frequently encountered than the legacy WEP solution. Use the<br />

WPA-WPA2 options in the IEEE 802.11 Decryption Keys dialog box<br />

to specify the keys to be used for decryption of WPA-encrypted packets.<br />

You can enter the pre-shared passphrase associated with different<br />

SSIDs monitored by Sniffer <strong>Portable</strong> <strong>Professional</strong> to allow decryption and<br />

decoding of the corresponding packets during capture.<br />

NOTE: Sniffer <strong>Portable</strong> <strong>Professional</strong> can decrypt both<br />

WPA/WPA2-encrypted and WEP-encrypted data at the same time,<br />

so long as you have enabled and configured both forms of<br />

decryption in the IEEE 802.11 Decryption Keys dialog box.<br />

NOTE: You can also perform postcapture decryption on trace files<br />

saved without the Encryption options specified correctly. See<br />

Postcapture 802.11 Decryption on page 199 for information on how to<br />

decrypt encrypted data in a buffer or saved trace file.<br />

To enter WPA/WPA2 encryption keys:<br />

1 Display the Tools > Wireless > Encryption dialog box.<br />

2 In the WPA-WPA2 Keys area, check the Enable box to turn on<br />

decryption of WPA/WPA2-encrypted packets.<br />

3 Depending on how you have configured the Tools > Wireless ><br />

Surfing options, Sniffer <strong>Portable</strong> <strong>Professional</strong> will likely be<br />

encountering multiple wireless networks, each with its own<br />

encryption keys. Perform the following steps to specify the<br />

encryption keys used by each WPA/WPA2-encrypted wireless<br />

network you expect Sniffer <strong>Portable</strong> <strong>Professional</strong> to monitor:<br />

a Turn on the encryption key by checking its On radio button.<br />

b Specify the SSID for the WPA/WPA2-encrypted network. This<br />

is typically a short string used to identify a wireless network<br />

(for example, labnet).<br />

c WPA/WPA2 encryption relies on a pre-shared passphrase for<br />

encryption. Enter the passphrase associated with this SSID.<br />

d Repeat Step a though Step c for each SSID you expect Sniffer<br />

<strong>Portable</strong> <strong>Professional</strong> to monitor.<br />

4 Click OK to accept your settings.<br />

User’s <strong>Guide</strong> 57

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