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<strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong> Group Notes on the accounts<br />

Consolidation methods As regards the consolidation of investment in subsidiaries, the book value<br />

method has been used for all the subsidiaries, with the acquisition<br />

values of the participations being eliminated against the amount of the<br />

subsidiary’s shareholders’ funds apportionable to members of the Group at<br />

the time of acquisition. As far as differences resulting from the first-time<br />

consolidation are concerned, to the extent that they did not represent<br />

understated values of the underlying assets and were therefore added to<br />

the asset values, they have been included in the revenue reserves.<br />

The profits earned by the subsidiaries after the first consolidation – insofar<br />

as they were not distributed – are allocated to the Group’s revenue<br />

reserves. This item also includes the effects of consolidation measures on<br />

profits, so that the balance sheet profit shown for the Group corresponds to<br />

the balance sheet profit of the <strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong>insurance Company.<br />

For valuation of shares in associated companies at equity, the same<br />

principles have been applied as for consolidation of investment in<br />

subsidiaries.<br />

Amounts relating to intercompany transactions (receivables, liabilities,<br />

expenses and income between consolidated companies) have generally<br />

been eliminated; the same applies to profits and losses which result from<br />

intercompany sales and purchases of assets. Insofar as income from<br />

intercompany transactions involving life insurers has flowed into a provision<br />

for policyholders’ dividends, this income has not been consolidated, in<br />

accordance with the option provided for under German commercial law.<br />

An adjustment item is included for payments made between the balance<br />

sheet dates of the consolidated subsidiaries or the companies valued at<br />

equity and the balance sheet date of the parent company (consolidated<br />

balance sheet date).<br />

Accounting and valuation methods<br />

Basic principle The assets and liabilities shown in the consolidated accounts are included<br />

and valued uniformly according to the regulations applicable to the annual<br />

accounts of the <strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong>insurance Company.<br />

Intangible assets Intangible assets are valued at the acquisition cost less admissible<br />

depreciations.<br />

Investments Our real estate is valued at the acquisition or construction cost less<br />

admissible depreciations.<br />

Shareholdings in non-consolidated affiliated companies and participations<br />

are valued at the acquisition cost; all admissible writedowns are made.<br />

Shares in associated companies are valued at equity.<br />

Loans to affiliated companies and to companies in which participations are<br />

held, mortgage loans, registered bonds, loans and promissory notes, and<br />

miscellaneous loans are included in the balance sheet at their nominal<br />

values or at their acquisition costs; in the case of inclusion at the nominal<br />

values, the relevant premiums and discounts are placed to account pro<br />

rata temporis.<br />

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