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<strong>Munich</strong> <strong>Re</strong> <strong>Re</strong>port of the Board of Management<br />
Investment mix<br />
<strong>Re</strong>al estate 6 %<br />
Loans 46 %<br />
Participations<br />
Fixed-interest securities,<br />
5 %<br />
fixed deposits<br />
Shares, investment fund<br />
12 %<br />
certificates<br />
Deposits retained on<br />
17 %<br />
assumed reinsurance 14 %<br />
In the period under review, against the background of developments in<br />
the USA and the rather subdued economic situation in the world as a<br />
whole, interest rates again fluctuated considerably. At the end of 1995<br />
and beginning of 1996 interest rates in the most important world trading<br />
countries had reached an almost historical low. <strong>Re</strong>covering only slowly<br />
and to a very limited extent, they remained at a comparatively low level<br />
right up to the end of the business year. During the period under review<br />
new investments were therefore possible only at relatively low interest<br />
rates as compared with the long term. On the other hand, the largely<br />
favourable development of share prices, with all-time highs in many<br />
important markets, gave us opportunities to realize accumulated capital<br />
gains.<br />
The structure of our investment portfolio did not change substantially in the<br />
year under review. Loans account for by far the largest part (46 %). We<br />
again increased our investment fund shares appreciably. This flexible form<br />
of investment makes it easier for us to use the increasing volatility of the<br />
capital markets to the advantage of our operative investments.<br />
In the real estate sector, we continued to invest in the scheduled<br />
continuation of our building programme, although to a much smaller<br />
extent than in the previous years.<br />
Our investment income, which was augmented in the previous years by<br />
tax-related extraordinary dividends, increased again this time owing to the<br />
overall increase in our investments. It grew by DM 296 million, or 3.5 %, to<br />
DM 8,801 million and thus developed satisfactorily in view of the prevailing<br />
situation on the capital markets.<br />
Owing to the capital market developments, writedowns on our investments<br />
were considerably reduced. All in all, our investment expenses are within<br />
reasonable bounds considering the investment volume.<br />
The profit from our investments amounted to DM 7,935 million as compared<br />
with DM 7,322 million in the previous year. In accordance with accounting<br />
regulations, DM 5,685 million of this has been incorporated in the<br />
underwriting result.<br />
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