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Mircea Eliade YOGA IMMORTALITY AND ... - Brihaspati.net

Mircea Eliade YOGA IMMORTALITY AND ... - Brihaspati.net

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y the prakrti, since all come from the primordial substance). But Isvara can speed in<br />

some men, the release process, helps us to arrive soon to samadhi. This God, mentioned<br />

by<br />

8 As we will see, meditation yogi played one of the most important roles in Buddhist<br />

techniques.<br />

Patanjali, is rather a God of the yogis. It can only come to the aid of a Yogi, is a man who<br />

has already elected to Yoga. Moreover, the role of Isvara is quite modest. You can, for<br />

example, make the yogi who takes it as its concentration to obtain the samadhi.<br />

According to Patanjali (YS II, 45) that divine assistance is not the result of a "desire" or a<br />

"feeling"-because God can not have no desires or emotions-but that of a "sim-Patia<br />

metaphysics" between Isvara and purusha, sympathy explained by the correspondence of<br />

their structures. Isvara is a free purusa from eternity, never reached by the klesa. (Y. S., I,<br />

24). Vyasa, the mind is co-text, notes that the difference between "liberal spirit rado e<br />

Isvara lies in this: the first is found in other times, in relation (even illusory) with<br />

psychomental experience. while Isvara was always free. God is not attracting nor by<br />

rituals, nor by devotion, not by faith in his "grace" but its "essence" works instinctively,<br />

so to speak, with the self that seeks to free by Yoga.<br />

It is rather a metaphysical order sympathy, which joins two related entities. It might be<br />

said that this sympathy that Isvara shows with respect to certain yogis, those men who<br />

seek liberation through yogic techniques, has exhausted the capacity that God possessed<br />

to inquire about the fate of humans. That is why Patanjali and Vyasa not reach accurately<br />

explain the intervention of God in Nature. You realize that I go into the dialectics Isvara<br />

Samkhya-Yoga somewhat irregularly. Indeed, the Samkhya states (and Yoga endorses<br />

this assertion) that the substance (prakriti) is working for their "instincts" to teleological<br />

"in the liberation of man. Thus, the role God plays in the acquisition of this freedom is<br />

devoid of importance, the cosmic substance release will take care of the numerous "I"<br />

(purusha) prisoners in <strong>net</strong>works illusory existence.<br />

Patanjali, although introduced in the dialectics of the "sote riologica Samkhya doctrine<br />

this new element is Isvara perfectly useless, does not recognize the importance they give<br />

their com-ments late, however. What matters first in the Yoga-Sutra, is the technique in<br />

other words, will, self-control and concentration of the yogi. ^ For that, however, felt the<br />

need to introduce Patanjali there to Isvara? Because Isvara corresponded to an<br />

experimental order of reality: Isvara can indeed induce samadhi, a condition that the yogi<br />

practices Isvarapranidhana, ie the worship of Isvara (YS II, 45). When pro-put together<br />

and classify all yogic techniques valued by "classical tradition, Patanjali could not do a<br />

whole series neglect experiences that only the concentration in Isvara had made possible.<br />

In other words: at the Yoga tradition of pub-wholly magical, that is only appealing to the<br />

will and personal strength of the ascetic, there is another tradition, "mystic", in which the<br />

final stages of yoga were practiced by least facilitated through a devotion-even very<br />

convoluted, very "intellectual" - towards God. Moreover, as presented through Patanjali<br />

and Vyasa, Isvara is devoid of God's greatness and all-powerful creator-rous, and pathos<br />

inherent in the dynamic and severe God of the mystical variety. Isvara is not, in short, but<br />

a yogi archetype: a Ma-croyogui, very probably, a mold of some sects yogis. Indeed,<br />

Patanjali notes that Isvara is the guru of the Elders of time immemorial: it adds, Isvara is<br />

not bound by Time (YS I, 26).<br />

Remember now, however, a significant detail which perfectly capture-fied only later: in a

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