document sur le pays dans de basse epoque, Bull. Eastern School of London, 1931, p. 421). Note VII, 3: On Indian alchemy A. Waley, References to alchemy in buddhist scriptures (Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, London, vol. VI, p. 1102-1103). Also are to be found allusions to alchemy in Mahayana-samgrahabhashya (Nanji, 1171, translated into Chinese by SSIItsang, about 650) and Abhidarma Mahavibhasa (Nanji, 1263, trans. HSII-Tsang, 656-659). Certain information concerning alchemist Nagarjuna in the work of E. Lamotte, Le Traite de la Grande Vertu de Sagesse, t. I (Louvain, 1944), p. 383, note 1. See also O. Stein, References to alchemy in buddhist scriptures (Bull. School Oriental Studies, VII, 1933, p. 262 et seq.) And Note VII, 2. For alchemy and pre-qufmica Indian, see P. C. Ray, A History of Hindu Chemistry, vol. I (2nd ed., Calcutta, 1903), vol. II (2nd ed., Calcutta, 1925); also Rasacharya Kaviraj Bhudeb Mookerjee, Rasajala-nidhi. Ocean of Indian Chemistry and Alchemy, 2 vol. (Calcutta, 1926-1927; compilation worthless, but it contains large number of citations from traditional alchemical works). On the role of mercury in Indian alchemy, P. C. Ray, Treatise, I, p. 105 Introduction; E. von Lippmann, Enstehung und Ausbreitung of Alchemie (Berlin, 1919), p. 435; vol. II (Berlin, 1931), p. 179; Jolly, Der Stein der Weisen (Windisch-Festchrift, Leipzig, 1912). p. 98. On the sitter Tamil A. Barth, Oeuvres, I (Paris, 1914), p. 185. J. Filliozat, Journal Asiatique, 1934, p. 111-112: the titar divided the sarakku (substances, ingredients) in an and pensarakku ingredients male and female division which brings to mind the binomial yin-yang of Chinese theorizing. L. Wieger (Histoire des Croyances re-ligieuses et des opinions philosophiques en Chine, 2nd ed., Hien-hien, 1927, p. 395) say that the Taoist alchemist Ko-Hung (Pao-p'u-tzu) in the third century had made a treaty Rasaratnakara imitation, attributed to Nagarjuna. In that case, the Rasar atnakara, which was considered as belonging to the seventh or eighth centuries (Lamotte, Traite de la Grande Vertu, I, p. 383, n. 1) "could actually be traced to the time of the Buddhist Nagarjuna second century "(J. Filliozat, The Doctrine of midecine indienne classique, p. 10). But there is also the possibility of that alchemy has been influenced Tamil China (). Filliozat, Taoismeet Yoga, Dan Vietnam, No. 3, August 1949, p. 113-120, esp. p. 120). About Cordier alchemical manuscripts, see J. Filliozat, Journal Asiatique, 1934, p. 156 and rig. The list of matters relating to the Greco-Egyptian alchemy, in R. P. Festugiere, La Revelation d'Hermes Trismegiste, I (Paris, 1944), p. 217. On the psychology of alchemical symbolism, see C. G. Jung und Alchemie Psichologie (Zurich, 1944, 2nd ed., 1952), idem. Die Ueber-Psichologie der tragung (Zurich, 1946). On the metaphysics of alchemy, see J. E vola, La tra-dizione hermetica (Bari, 1931). Note VII, 4: Chinese Alchemy We found alchemical texts and translations of the corresponding lists tes in the following works: E. von Lippmann, Entstehung und Ausbreitung der Alchemie, vol. I, p. 449-461, vol. II, p. 65-66, O. Johnson, A Study of Chinese Alchemy (Shanghai, 1928); A. Waley, Notes an Chinese Alchemy (Bull. Orient. School of London, VI, 1930, p. 1-24); W. A. Martin, The Lore of Cathay or the Intellect of China (New York, 1901), p. 41-71; A.
Forke, The World Conception of the Chinese (London, 1925), p. 227-300; <strong>Mircea</strong> <strong>Eliade</strong>, Alchimia Asia-tica (Bucharest, 1935), p. 9-44; Dr. Teney L. Iu Ch'iang Davis and Wu, Chinese Alchemy (The Scientific Monthly, New York, 1930, vol. XXXI, p. 225-235) .- Id, Tao Hung Ching (Journal of Chemical Education, 1932, vol. 9 p. 859862) 'Lu-Ch'iang wuy Tenney Davis, An ancient Chinese treatise on alchemy Tung entitledTI an MC. Written by Wei Po-Yang about 142 A. D. (Isis, 1932, vol 18 p 210-289), B. Laufer, Compte rendu de Johnson, Isis, 1929, vol. 12, P 330-332 - J-R-Partington, Nature, 1927, vol. 119, p. 11, vol. 120, p. 158, vol. J28, ismr p. 1074-1075; B. F. Read, Nature, vol. 12, 1027, p. 877-878; Masumi Chikashige, Alchemy Oriental (Tokyo, 1936); W. H. Barnes, Possible reference l "Chinese Alclxemy in the Fourth or Third Century BC (The China Journal, vol. 23, 1935, p. 75-79); T. L. Davis, The Dualistic Cosmology and Us relation to the background of Chinese and of European Chemistry (Isis, vol. 35, 1936, p. 334 et seq.), Williams H. Barnes and H. B. Yuen, Tao, the Recluse (AD 452-536), Chinese Alchemist (Ambix, vol. 2, 1946, p. 138-147), Homer H. Dubs, The Beginnings of Alchemy (Isis, vol. 38, 1947, p. 62-86). About Ko Hung (Pao Fu Tzu), see: P. Wieger, Histoire des Croyances gieuses religious opinions et des phUosophiques en Chine (2nd ed, Hienhien, 1922), p. 385-406; A. Forke, Ko Hung, der Philosoph und Alchemist (Archiv f. Geschichte der Philosophie, vol. 41, 1932, p. 115-127), Johnson, op, p. 133-134; T. L. Davis, Ko Hung (Pao-p'u tzu), Chinese Alchemist of the fourth century (Journal of Chemical Education, vol. II, 1934, p. 517-520), Lu-Ch'iang Wu and T. L Davis, Ko Hung on the YeUotoand the White (proceedings of the American Academy of Art Sciences, vol. 70, 1935, p. 221-284), this last article contains the Translation of the Chapter IV.V VI of the Treaty of Ko Hung, Chapters I-III are translated by Eugen Feifel, Monumenta Serica, vol. 6, 1941, p. 113-211 (see idem, vol. 9, 1944, New Translation of Chapter IV, also for Feifel) and Chapters VII and XI, T. L. Davis and K. F. Chen, in his study The Inner Chapters of Pao-pu-tzu (Proceedings Acad, of Arts and Sciences, vol. 74, 1940-1942, p. 287-325). H. H. Dubs believes the origin of alchemy should be sought in China in the fourth century BC. He argues that alchemy could not be born but a civilization that was little known gold and where to ignore the methods of dosage of the quantity of pure metal, however, in Mesopotamia, these methods were known since the fourteenth century BC, which makes unlikely the Mediterranean origin of alchemy (Dubbs, p. 80 et seq.). But this opinion seems to have been accepted by historians of alchemy (see F. Sherwood Taylor, The Alchemists, New York, 1949, p. 75). Dubbs thinks the West has pe<strong>net</strong>rated alchemy with Chinese travelers (op. cit, p. 84). However, do not exclude the possibility that alchemy "scientific" in China represent a foreign influence (Laufer, Isis, 1929, p. 330-331). We know that An Shih-Kao, the famous translator of Buddhist scriptures birth, who lived in China in the second century, knew deep magic and astrology Iranian (H. Maspero .. Buddhists Communautis et chinois aux moines et ra n sHcles, Bulletin de Vecol Francaise d'Extreme Orient, 1910, p. 222; Prabodh Chandra Baggchi, Le Canon Bouddhique en Chine: les translations teurs et les traductions, vol. I, Paris, 1927, p. 8, 23, P. Pelliot , T'oung Pao, vol. 19, 1919, p. 64). however if lgncramos also knew alchemy (Waley, Notes, p. 23). Chinese astrology was influenced by Iranian astrology (L. de Saussure, Les origines Vastronomiechinoise, Paris, 1930, passim). The cultural and
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Mircea Eliade YOGA IMMORTALITY AND
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established in Europe and America.
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and human suffering, though in gene
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the heart of the thinking in-given:
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access to a mode not profane and ha
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precise moment that the last I've f
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(Bhamati, ed. Jivanandn -Vidyasagar
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etween ego and intelligence: is a y
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procession") under review. Other te
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psychic experience as a simple proc
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action that part of the illusion (i
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to be is-clavizado, I want the rele
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solution of the Samkhya rejects the
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groups, species and varieties of "s
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ditions is consistent both heredity
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latencies constitutes both his "sui
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deprived of sexual acts, but to bur
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and Fix your gaze on the tip of the
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them to make some inspirations to r
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influence of Tantric Yoga: Certain
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the sin which had swallowed above .
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of the fetus in the womb. "On retur
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you get the "meditation yogi," the
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dialectic of liberation where their
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The hypnotic trance is certainly me
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achieved by the concentration and m
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fellows, because from the moment th
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ealms (in the Brahmaloka) and yogis
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asamprajnata by devotion to God (YS
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us, 10 that a number of yogic and t
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and beliefs "popular." In such a wa
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10; Vratya, P. 291. For the five rh
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sacrifice with the techniques of ec
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The texts quoted above refer, undou
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dharma" (Mono, I, 98); "wise men ar
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goes alia of death, there is anothe
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Yoga in MAJTRl UPANISAD We consider
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co-razon, neck and head. Each of th
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description ii Furthermore, tantric
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among the "powers" (III, 9, 1). The
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VIII, 7, fin). This category ermita
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In the texts are quite often lists
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encyclopedia of visnuista trend acc
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in the transformation of the Epic i
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which are echoed in the interpolati
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sacrifice themselves (which constit
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the best and most recommended is th
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salt-varemos us dying for this secu
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ditaci6n: fully assimilate the "tru
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eyond the region of the infinity of
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language are the passions, namely t
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ecomes one, and so on. (■ •.) T
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valuable," which know ',' re-cord w
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yoga techniques. According to the r
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Ajivika, as well as the whole of In
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le. The translator, Woodward mentio
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concentrates, and in a way represen
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distinct names of deities-ing my pe
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Carya), this being the best-duca (a
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girls, and those cosmogo-chain theo
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gnostico revaluing depth liturgy ar
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condition for further experiments.
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The mandala takes the same symbolis
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the exemplary gesture of the Buddha
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"conscience" (or in some cases tran
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Bernard, Hatha Yoga, p. 15 ff.) . T
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VI, 8). But just read the texts car
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"Smiling like a garland of lightnin
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elation with the element Fire, the
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The awakening of the kundalini caus
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Briggs, op. Cit. 302) as well as th
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activity of these two subtle veins.
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( soman), especially vama-Devy (mel
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tantric) is well known. The more de
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and his mouth gathers this lection
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Prcdipika, III, 88, etc.).. In thes
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and temporal experience of yogui.48
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are other quite different from thos
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* According reinheid Miiller and vo
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place sanio. As in the other treati
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... The white hair turn black, fall
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than being made in the laboratory,
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is L. Massignon, Al HaUaj, MartuTmy
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know because the paper des-empefiad
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festivities "of station" and the or
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The number 84 does not correspond t
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Matsyendranatha AND THE MYTH OF THE
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the clouds-hill (or that the Naga d
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mahajnana (the secrets of Yoga) tha
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Yoga and Shamanism We noticed sever
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as called three times without re-CI
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initiation, it reveals certain expe
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The Brahmanic sacrificer ascends to
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are" warm " to such an extent that
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limited to shamanic domain. Add sin
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obtain spiritual and physical effec
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