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Mircea Eliade YOGA IMMORTALITY AND ... - Brihaspati.net

Mircea Eliade YOGA IMMORTALITY AND ... - Brihaspati.net

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TraHS de la Grande Vertu de Sagesse, II, p. 1023, n. 3. About Samapatti in the<br />

Abhidharma, L. de la Vallee-Poussin, Crying et Natada, P. 215 ff. (mainly Abhidharma-<br />

Kosa, II, 212), idem, Morals bouddhique, P. 74 et seq. For the interpretation of<br />

Nagarjuna, E. Lamotte, Trai-tee, II, p. 1023-1095. Signifirativa There is a symmetry<br />

between the four stages of the career of a Buddhist saint (crotapanna, sakrdagamin,<br />

anagamin, arhat) and the four dhyana. Przyluski As noted, this tetrad belongs to the<br />

Indian spirit in general. The Upanishad triadismo of the first (three "states" of<br />

consciousness, "three worlds", three guna, three Vedas, etc..) Was replaced by the tetrad.<br />

The fourth''state "is turiya psychic or caturha, expressing the notion of absolute, infrnito<br />

of unlimited, and that has been adopted also by Buddhists (Przyuski Jean and Etienne<br />

Lamotte, Bouddhisme et Upanisad.Bull. Eco-le F. Extr .- Orient, t. XXXII, 1932, p. 141-<br />

169, especially p. 160).<br />

Note V, 5: SIDDHI and ABHIJNA<br />

The origins of abhijna are indicated in E. Lamotte, Le Traite de la Grande Vertu de<br />

Sagesse, I, p. 329, n. 1. Among recent works remember: L. de la Vallee-Poussin, Le<br />

Bouddha et les Abhijna (Museon, 1931, p. 335342); Sigurd Lindquist Die Methoden des<br />

Yoga, P. 169-187, idem, Siddhi und Abhmna. Erne Studie W'underdes Tiber die<br />

klassischen Yoga (Uppsala, 1935), P. Demieville, Sur la existence antérieures des<br />

mSmoire (Bull. Ecole F. Extreme-Orient, 1927, p. 283-298).<br />

Some texts had six and seven High Science; Mahavyutpatti, 14.<br />

About the shamanistic character of certain siddhi, see our book Le shamanism, P. 365 et<br />

seq. and in this work, p. 305 onwards.<br />

On the popular elements, see Joseph Mason, La religion populaire dans le Pali Canon<br />

(Louvain, 1942).<br />

Note V, 6: Paribbajaka, Ajivika<br />

On religious ascetics and contemporary of the Buddha, T. W. Rhys Davids, Buddhist<br />

India (London, 1903), p. 141-148; Bimala Charan Law, A Short Account of the<br />

WanderingTeachers on the time of the Buddha (Journal of Asiatic Society of Bengal,<br />

1918, vol. XIV, p. 399-406); idem Heretical Influence of the five teachers on Jainism and<br />

Buddhism (idem, 1919, p. 123-136), idem, Gautama Buddha and the Paribrajakas (idem,<br />

1925, p. 123-136). B. C. Law believes that paribbajaka can be considered a precursor of a<br />

science policy, and note some overlap with the Arthasastra (Wandering Teachers, p. 402-<br />

406). In fact, just about anti-priestly opinions, through which reveal the general trend of<br />

the time. The few elements that can be induced on the heterodox doctrines have been<br />

systematized by B. Barua, Pre-Buddhistic Philosophy (Calcutta, 1920) and B. C. Law,<br />

Influence of the five Heretical teachers. Also H. Jacobi, On Mahavira and His<br />

Predecessors (Indian Antiquary, vol. IX, p. 158); A. L. Basham, History and Doctrine "of<br />

Ajivikas (London, 1951), p. 11, 80, 94.<br />

About Ajivika and Makkhali Gosal, see A. F. R. Hoernle, Ajivikas, in Hastings, ERE, I,<br />

p. 259-268 (remarks of KB Pathak, Indian Antiquary, vol. 41, p. 88-90 and DR<br />

Bhandarkar, idem, p. 286-290), J. Charpentier,<br />

Ajivika, Journal of Royal Asiatic Society, 1913, p. 669-874; B. Barua, AjMkas, Journal<br />

of the Department of Letters, Calcutta, vol. II, 1920, p. 1-80, idem, Pre-Buddhistic

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