Mircea Eliade YOGA IMMORTALITY AND ... - Brihaspati.net

Mircea Eliade YOGA IMMORTALITY AND ... - Brihaspati.net Mircea Eliade YOGA IMMORTALITY AND ... - Brihaspati.net

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postulating the existence of a rational principle obviously has sen-ed not needlessly multiply the number of relations between the com-positions "(Tattva Kaumudi, 121). In accordance with the principle, spirit, the self is a simple principle and irreducible, autonomous, is-static, non-productive, not involved in mental activity and sensory, and so on. Although the self (purusha) that ensured the delusions and confusional prakrti tions of this motion by the "teleological instinct" com-pletely inclined toward "liberation" of the purusha. Remember, "from Brahma to the last blade of grass, the Creation is for the benefit of the spirit until it has reached its-prema wisdom" (S. Sutra, III, 47). ESP1RITU-NATURE RELATIONSHIP If Samkhya-Yoga philosophy does not explain the reason and origin of the strange partnership between the spirit and experience, at least tries to explain the nature of their association, the defi-venting the character of their mutual relations. These are not real relationships, in the true sense of the word, such as exist for example between external objects and perceptions. The true relations imply, in effect, change and plurality, however, here we have some rules essentially opposed to the nature of spirit. The "states of consciousness" are merely the products of prakriti, and can not maintain any kind of relationship with the spirit, as this is above all experience. But, the Samkhya and Yoga is the key to this paradoxical situation-the more subtle, but clear of mental life, ie the intelli-ICTP (buddhi), under the aspect of pure "luminosity" (sattva) possesses a specific quality: that of reflecting the spirit. The understanding of the outside world is only possible thanks to the reflection of the purusha in intelligence. But the self is not disturbed by this thought, nor loses its ontological modalities (impassive, eternity, etc.).. The Yoga Sutra, II, 20, said substantially: the seer (drastr, ie the purusha) is the absolute consciousness (the "clairvoyance" by Anton-farmhouse) and even when kept pure, known knowledge ( "look at the ideas that are presented "). Vyasa interpreted thus: the spirit is reflected in the intelligence (buddhi), but not even close, not unlike her, as this is modified by knowledge, ever changing, the objects, while purusha, avail-NienD a continuous knowledge in a way also is (purusha) knowledge. Moreover, the purusha does not differ completely from buddhi, then, though pure, knows the knowledge. Patanjali uses another image to define the relationship between intelligence and spirit: as the flower is reflected in a glass, so the intelligence reflects the purusha (Yoga Sutra, I, 41). But only one igno-rants can be attributed to crystal flower qualities (shape, color, dimension). When the object (the flower) moves, its image is mue-ve in the crystal, although this remains motionless. It is illusion to believe that the spirit is dynamic because it is the mental experience. In reality, there is more than an illusory relation (upadhi) due to a "correspondence simpdtica (yogyata) between ego and intelligence. From the earliest times, the spirit is deposit-trated by this illusory relation with psychomental life (ie the "matter"). This is due to ignorance (avidya, YS. II, 24) and while the avidya is maintained, there is the existence, under karma, and with it the pain, insist a little on this point. The delusion or ignorance consist of confusion we make between the immobile and eternal purusha and the flow of psychomental life (S. Sutra, III, 41). Say, "I suffer" "I wish" "I hate", "I know" and think that this "I" refers to the spirit is to live with the illusion , and prolonged, as all our acts or intentions, for the simple fact to justify the prakriti, the "matter", are conditioned and di-ligidos by karma. This means that every

action that part of the illusion (ie, which is based on ignorance, in the Confusion between the spirit and the non-spirit) is either the consummation of a virtuality created by an earlier act or projection of other po-petition that demands, in turn, updating its consummation in the present existence or coming into existence. In establishing the follow-ing equation: "I want" - "the spirit willing," some force is unleashed by that same or another has been incurred. Because the confusion which is expressed as this equation is a "moment" eternal circuit of cosmic energies. We have here the law of existence is transubjective, like all law, but its validity and universality are at the origin of suffering that affects life. There is only one path to salvation with-quist: knowing the mind properly. The Samkhya does nothing but prolong the tradition Upanishads: "He who knows the Atman through (the ocean of suffering)" (Chandogya Up, VII, 1, 3). "For knowledge, the liberation, by ignorance, servitude" (Samkhya-Sutra, III, 22, 23). And the first stage of the conquest of this "knowledge" is as follows: to deny that the Spirit has attributes, which means ne-gar suffering as we are concerned, I consider it as a goal-cho, without ties with the spirit, ie, devoid of courage, sense (since all the "values" and all "meanings" are created by intelligence while reflecting the purusha). Pain exists in the unique experience as it relates to human personality regarded as identical to purusha, the Self. But as this relation is illusory, can be easily removed. When purusha is known, the values are invalidated, the pain is not just pain, no pain-no, but a simple fact, "fact" that although it retains the sensory structure, loses its value, its meaning. Is risked understand this point, capital khya Sam doctrines and Yoga, and which has not been emphasized enough, to our-ing trial. In order to get rid of the pain, the Samkhya and Yoga deny the pain as such, thus removing any relationship between suffering and the self. From the moment we realize that the self is free, eternal and inactive, everything that happens: pain, feelings, volitions, thoughts, etc.., No longer belong to us. All this is a set of cosmic events, constrained by laws, certainly real, but a reality that has nothing in common with our purusha. The pain is a cosmic, and the hombre or supports that fact contributes to its perpetuation only to the extent that it accepts to be swayed by an illusion. Knowledge is a simple "awakening" that reveals the essence of self, of spirit. Knowledge is not "produce" anything, immediately reveal the reality. This immediate and absolute knowledge, which should not be confused with intellectual activity, psi-logical essence, is acquired through experience, but by a revelation cion. Nothing divine is involved in this, because the Samkhya denies the existence of God (Note I, 7); Yoga accepted, but we'll see Pa-lanjali does not give too much importance. The revelation is based on knowledge of ultimate reality, that is, in this "awakening" in which the object is identified with the subject completely. (The "I" "envisions" to himself, does not "think" because the thought is in itself an experience and as such belongs to the prakrti.) For Samkhya, there is no other path than this. The hope continues and even worsens the human misery that is only happy that per-gave up all hope (S. Sutra, IV, 11), "because hope is the greatest torture there, and despair, joy, more ineffable" (text of the Mahabharata, Mahadeva commentator quoted by the Ve-Dantin in S. Sutra, IV, 11). The rites and religious practices do not tie-nen no value (S. Sutra, III, 26) and which are based on desires and cruelty. Every ritual act, for the same reason that implies an effort, creates a new karmic force (SS, I, 84-85). Morality itself leads nowhere decisivo.5 Indifference (Vairagya - renunciation), Orthodoxy (sru-ti) and meditation are but indirect

postulating the existence of a rational principle obviously has sen-ed not needlessly<br />

multiply the number of relations between the com-positions "(Tattva Kaumudi, 121). In<br />

accordance with the principle, spirit, the self is a simple principle and irreducible,<br />

autonomous, is-static, non-productive, not involved in mental activity and sensory, and so<br />

on.<br />

Although the self (purusha) that ensured the delusions and confusional prakrti tions of<br />

this motion by the "teleological instinct" com-pletely inclined toward "liberation" of the<br />

purusha. Remember, "from Brahma to the last blade of grass, the Creation is for the<br />

benefit of the spirit until it has reached its-prema wisdom" (S. Sutra, III, 47).<br />

ESP1RITU-NATURE RELATIONSHIP<br />

If Samkhya-Yoga philosophy does not explain the reason and origin of the strange<br />

partnership between the spirit and experience, at least tries to explain the nature of their<br />

association, the defi-venting the character of their mutual relations. These are not real<br />

relationships, in the true sense of the word, such as exist for example between external<br />

objects and perceptions. The true relations imply, in effect, change and plurality,<br />

however, here we have some rules essentially opposed to the nature of spirit.<br />

The "states of consciousness" are merely the products of prakriti, and can not maintain<br />

any kind of relationship with the spirit, as this is above all experience. But, the Samkhya<br />

and Yoga is the key to this paradoxical situation-the more subtle, but clear of mental life,<br />

ie the intelli-ICTP (buddhi), under the aspect of pure "luminosity" (sattva) possesses a<br />

specific quality: that of reflecting the spirit. The understanding of the outside world is<br />

only possible thanks to the reflection of the purusha in intelligence. But the self is not<br />

disturbed by this thought, nor loses its ontological modalities (impassive, eternity, etc.)..<br />

The Yoga Sutra, II, 20, said substantially: the seer (drastr, ie the purusha) is the absolute<br />

consciousness (the "clairvoyance" by Anton-farmhouse) and even when kept pure, known<br />

knowledge ( "look at the ideas that are presented "). Vyasa interpreted thus: the spirit is<br />

reflected in the intelligence (buddhi), but not even close, not unlike her, as this is<br />

modified by knowledge, ever changing, the objects, while purusha, avail-NienD a<br />

continuous knowledge in a way also is (purusha) knowledge. Moreover, the purusha does<br />

not differ completely from buddhi, then, though pure, knows the knowledge. Patanjali<br />

uses another image to define the relationship between intelligence and spirit: as the<br />

flower is reflected in a glass, so the intelligence reflects the purusha (Yoga Sutra, I, 41).<br />

But only one igno-rants can be attributed to crystal flower qualities (shape, color,<br />

dimension). When the object (the flower) moves, its image is mue-ve in the crystal,<br />

although this remains motionless. It is illusion to believe that the spirit is dynamic<br />

because it is the mental experience. In reality, there is more than an illusory relation<br />

(upadhi) due to a "correspondence simpdtica (yogyata) between ego and intelligence.<br />

From the earliest times, the spirit is deposit-trated by this illusory relation with psychomental<br />

life (ie the "matter"). This is due to ignorance (avidya, YS. II, 24) and while the<br />

avidya is maintained, there is the existence, under karma, and with it the pain, insist a<br />

little on this point. The delusion or ignorance consist of confusion we make between the<br />

immobile and eternal purusha and the flow of psychomental life (S. Sutra, III, 41). Say, "I<br />

suffer" "I wish" "I hate", "I know" and think that this "I" refers to the spirit is to live with<br />

the illusion , and prolonged, as all our acts or intentions, for the simple fact to justify the<br />

prakriti, the "matter", are conditioned and di-ligidos by karma. This means that every

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