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Mircea Eliade YOGA IMMORTALITY AND ... - Brihaspati.net

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also with magic and especially with the magical means of veneer to Death. In other<br />

words, the mythology of fivanmukta gratified not only the thirst for freedom, but also a<br />

longing for immortality.<br />

In sum, we see a continuous process of osmosis and coalescence, which eventually<br />

radically change fundamental aspects of classical yoga: though the latter is neither magic,<br />

or shamanism, a quantity of magical sorulegios are acceptable and two between siddhi<br />

chamalucas some techniques are the possibility of approved exercises to yogis. All this<br />

allows us in-Treves 'pressure' exerted by the substrate immemorial) magico-religious<br />

proceed with the formation of Yoga, strictly speaking, pressure that from one point,<br />

managed to rise to the su-Perficio , and integrating them to Yoga, to extreme elements of<br />

spiritualism mately old aboriginal. It may also be the case that Yoga has received and<br />

retained the support of civilization has long disappeared, such as Mohenjo-Daro.<br />

Effective-mind, as we shall see, popular Hinduism has many as-pects which we find in<br />

the regions and civilizations tohist6ricas pro-India. Before Let us all stop talking about<br />

them on the process of coalescence of certain yogas "popular" with aboriginal<br />

spiritualism. This test is highly instructive, we sample raw, so to speak, the multiple<br />

erosion, degradation and changes that took place outside the offi-cial Hinduism,<br />

preparing and anticipating the subsequent synthesis.<br />

Coalescence and Degradation: <strong>YOGA</strong> <strong>AND</strong> POPULAR RELIGION<br />

The survival of Buddhism, many centuries after the Muslim invasion of the offensive<br />

Brahmins reconversion, confirms his victory in the popular sectors. In some provinces,<br />

mainly in Orissa and Bengal, the Buddhist religion and dogma continued to find<br />

supporters even after the triumph of Brahminism (see Note VIII, 6). But it was a pu-pular<br />

religion that preserved little of the original Buddhist message. The survival of this<br />

"crypto-Buddhist" (NN Vasu calls it) is significant, however: just because it became a<br />

religion and ritual in a mystical devotion (bhakti), ie, because it satisfied the need of<br />

worship and devotion specific to the aboriginal peoples, this Buddhism "decadent" could<br />

stand up to the joint offensive of Islam and Brahmanism. In the dog-matic piano,<br />

Buddhism had come to a synthesis between Vajrayana and Brahmanism (j. ej., The cult<br />

of Dharma in West Bengal). Yoga is not desempefia almost no role. But the tantric<br />

excesses that were done under color of Buddhism can be guessed easily thanks to the<br />

name given to Buddhist religious places: "dwelling place of the prostitute" (KR<br />

Subramanian, Buddhists Remains in Andhra, p. 30).<br />

The cult of Dharma sobrevivi6 to our days, for his "hin-duizaci6n" continued even at the<br />

beginning of the century. In a temple Dharma Haraprasad Shastri, a priest saw that<br />

divided the gifts into two parts, I wonder why 'and the latter responded: "Dharma and<br />

Siva is the time, AHILA division. The mantra used was as follows: "Health is Siva<br />

Dharma-raja. Some afios later, H. P. Shastri visited the temple again and found that the<br />

priest had placed a symbolic representation of the female generative organ (guari-patta)<br />

under the statue of Dharma, as for "Hinduized" completely (Dasgupta, Obscure Cults, p.<br />

321, footnote 2).<br />

This it was still risky. More than once<br />

it had an opportunity to reintegrate archaic religious behavior, had long since finished<br />

within brama-cal society. Here is an example from the Middle Ages there are reports of a<br />

ceremony otofial, Sabarotsava named in honor of Durga, cere-mony that remains even in

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